AI Article Synopsis

  • Statins are the main medication used to lower LDL cholesterol and have been shown to decrease inflammatory markers.
  • Ezetimibe, when added to statin therapy, also lowers LDL cholesterol and decreases cardiovascular events, but its effect on inflammation is less understood.
  • A recent study suggests that ezetimibe does reduce inflammation alongside statins, though there is limited data on specific inflammatory markers like CRP, TNFα, and IL-6.

Article Abstract

Statins are the primary pharmacological intervention to reduce LDL cholesterol; they significantly reduce inflammatory markers. Ezetimibe also reduces LDL cholesterol and reduces cardiovascular events when given on top of statin therapy. Whether ezetimibe, like statins, reduces markers of inflammation is less clear. We, therefore, conducted a systematic literature research addressing the impact of ezetimibe on CRP, TNFα and IL-6 when given on top of statin therapy. Our work indicates that overall ezetimibe reduces inflammation on top of statin treatment. However, available data are limited for CRP and even more so for TNFα and IL-6.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10787-023-01209-wDOI Listing

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