AI Article Synopsis

  • Dislocation of the thumb's carpometacarpal (CMC) joint is uncommon, but chronic cases can cause serious disability; surgical treatment has evolved to consider both the anterior oblique and dorsoradial ligaments for better recovery.
  • A 59-year-old male underwent open reduction and repair of a chronically dislocated thumb CMC joint, successfully stabilizing it with pin fixation and reinforcing the dorsoradial ligament.
  • After 12 weeks, the patient experienced no significant activity limitations, indicating that this surgical method is effective for managing chronic CMC joint dislocations.

Article Abstract

Dislocation of the thumb carpometacarpal (CMC) joint is a rare injury; chronic CMC dislocation can lead to significant disability. Traditionally, surgical intervention has focused on the reconstruction of the anterior oblique ligament, though more recently there has been more focus on the dorsoradial ligament. Consideration of both ligaments during CMC joint reconstruction is important to optimize functional outcomes. A 59-year-old male presented with a subacute/chronically dislocated CMC joint of the thumb. Open reduction with pin fixation and dorsoradial ligament repair and augmentation was chosen to restore the stability of the joint. Joint reduction without subluxation was successfully maintained. By 12 weeks postoperatively, there were no remaining major restrictions to activity. Repair of the dorsoradial ligament with augmentation and pinning is a viable approach for surgical management of subacute/chronic dislocation of the thumb CMC joint.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10226843PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.38168DOI Listing

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