In this study, an off-line coupling of dispersive solid-phase extraction (DSPE) and ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) was introduced to extract and determine bupropion (BUP). A magnetic nanocomposite adsorbent (FeO@CuO&GO) was fabricated by combining graphene oxide (GO) sheets with FeO and CuO through coprecipitation method. The synthesized adsorbent was characterized and analyzed using the analytical techniques. The effect of extraction parameters including desorption solvent (type and volume), pH, adsorbent amount, contact time, temperature, and the volume of analyte solution on the extraction efficiency was investigated and optimized. The operational parameters of IMS method were also investigated. Under the optimum conditions (DSPE-IMS), the proposed method provided a linear range 4.0-24.0 ng for BUP with a determination coefficient R ≥ 0.98. LOD and LOQ values were 0.7 and 2.2 ng for BUP. The repeatability of proposed method was evaluated and reported as relative standard deviation (RSD% ≤ 5.5). The developed method was applied to determine BUP in different biological samples, in which satisfactory results were obtained (93.0-98.0%).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s44211-023-00371-z | DOI Listing |
Anal Methods
January 2025
Geology & Mineral Analysis & Test Research Centre of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nan Ning, 530023, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Anal Chem
November 2024
Biogeochemistry Research Center (BGC), Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), Yokosuka 2370061, Japan.
We developed a new method for stable carbon and nitrogen isotopic (δC and δN) analysis of underivatized amino acid (AA) enantiomers simultaneously, based on high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) separation and off-line isotopic measurement. l- and d-Enantiomers of each AA were isolated using a ReproSil Chiral-AA column, purified by wet chemical procedure, and analyzed for δC and δN values with a nanomol-scale elemental analyzer/isotope-ratio mass spectrometry (nano-EA/IRMS) system. We successfully achieved the separation of l- and d-enantiomers of 15 proteinogenous AAs, with all l-enantiomers eluting before respective d-enantiomers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Neurodegener
October 2024
Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Emory School of Medicine, 505J Whitehead Biomedical Research Building, 615 Michael St, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Crit Rev Anal Chem
August 2024
Faculty of Natural Science, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovak Republic.
This review presents a critical examination of the interface for coupling high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FTIR) since 2010. This coupling offers a robust analytical approach characterized by exceptional chemical specificity and the capacity to analyze complex multi-component mixtures qualitatively and quantitatively with high sensitivity, particularly in low limit of detection ranges. This coupling enables the identification of individual components of a mixture by IR after their separation by HPLC, although challenges arise from the potential distortion of infrared spectra by mobile phase components.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chim Acta
August 2024
University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Večna pot 113, SI-1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Solid-phase extraction (SPE) has gained an essential role in environmental analytical chemistry. Classic off-line SPE coupled with LC-MS/MS systems creates powerful analytical procedures for ultratrace analysis of contaminants of emerging concern (CECs) in water. But, being associated with tedious work and large consumption of materials, alternative SPE modes are becoming interesting.
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