AI Article Synopsis

  • About 90% of children with classic Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome (BWS) have macroglossia, and 40% undergo surgical tongue reduction.
  • A case study presented treatment for a 5-month-old child with BWS using a unique therapy that stimulated oral areas controlled by the trigeminal nerve.
  • After 3 months of therapy, including weekly sessions and daily home stimulation, significant improvements in the child's oral alignment and function were observed, suggesting this approach may be a viable alternative to surgery.

Article Abstract

About 90% of children diagnosed with classic BWS have macroglossia, and 40% of them are submitted to surgical tongue reduction. The purpose of our article is to present a case study of a 5-month-old child with BWS who was treated with an original therapy for stimulation of oral areas innervated by the trigeminal nerve. The therapy included stimulation of the upper and lower lip and muscles of the floor of the mouth. The treatment was provided by a therapist once a week. In addition, the child was stimulated every day at home by his mother. After 3 months, a significant improvement in oral alignment and function was achieved. Preliminary observations of therapy application for stimulation regions innervated by the trigeminal nerve in children with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome seem promising. The original therapy for stimulation of oral areas innervated by the trigeminal nerve is a good alternative to existing methods of surgical tongue reduction in children with BWS and macroglossia.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10216601PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13050829DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

innervated trigeminal
16
trigeminal nerve
16
original therapy
12
therapy stimulation
12
stimulation oral
12
oral areas
12
areas innervated
12
beckwith-wiedemann syndrome
8
bws macroglossia
8
surgical tongue
8

Similar Publications

Objective: The aim of this systematic review is to identify pain profiling parameters that are reliably different between patients with migraine and healthy controls, using Quantitative Sensory Testing (QST) including Temporal Summation (TS), Conditioned Pain Modulation (CPM), and Corneal Confocal Microscopy (CCM).

Methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted (up to 23 May 2024). The quality of the research was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for non-randomized studies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Role of trigeminal ganglion satellite glial cells in masseter muscle pain hypersensitivity.

J Oral Biosci

December 2024

Department of Physiology, Nihon University School of Dentistry, 1-8-13 Kandasurugadai, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan. Electronic address:

Objectives: The underlying mechanism of masseter muscle pain hypersensitivity by sustained masseter muscle contraction (SMMC) is not well understood. This study aimed to examine whether the activation of satellite glial cells in the trigeminal ganglion (TG) contributes to masseter muscle pain hypersensitivity induced by SMMC.

Methods: Electrodes were placed on the masseter muscle fascia of rats to induce strong contractions, by daily electrical stimulation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Peripheral and central innervation pattern of mechanosensory neurons in the trigeminal ganglion.

Neuroscience

December 2024

Institute of Neuroscience, Key Laboratory of Brain Cognition and Brain-inspired Intelligence Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China. Electronic address:

The trigeminal ganglion (TG) comprises primary sensory neurons responsible for orofacial sensations, subsequently projecting to the trigeminal nuclei in the brainstem. However, the circuit basis of nasal mechanosensation is not well characterized. Here we elucidate the anatomical organization of both peripheral and central projections of the TG.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: The Marginal Mandibular Nerve (MMN), despite being didactically described as being a unique branch of the other branches of the Facial Nerve, has in practice an abundant anatomical variation. Both in relation to its ramifications and the positioning of these in relation to the lower edge of the mandible, as well as its anastomoses along its path, play a fundamental role in the surgical strategy during the approach of this cervicofacial site, and can generate, as underestimated its characteristics, inadvertent injuries and motor consequences to the patient.

Objective: To analyze the types of anatomical variations of the MMN in relation to its position, ramification, and distance from reference points, as well as its incidence that could imply technical difficulties in surgery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Direct prion neuroinvasion following inhalation into the nasal cavity.

mSphere

December 2024

Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, Creighton University, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.

Inhalation of prions into the nasal cavity is an efficient route of infection. Following inhalation of infectious prions, animals develop disease with a similar incubation period compared with per os exposure, but with greater efficiency. To identify the reason for this increased efficiency, we identified neural structures that uniquely innervate the nasal cavity and neural structures known to mediate neuroinvasion following oral infection and used immunohistochemistry to determine the temporal and spatial accumulation of prions from hamster tissue sections containing cell bodies and axons at 2-week intervals following prion exposure.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Notice

Message: fwrite(): Write of 34 bytes failed with errno=28 No space left on device

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 272

Backtrace:

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_write_close(): Failed to write session data using user defined save handler. (session.save_path: /var/lib/php/sessions)

Filename: Unknown

Line Number: 0

Backtrace: