The presence of a transgene in the genome of plants is a regulatory challenge. Recently, Liu et al. reported an engineered tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) that can carry large clustered regularly interspaced palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/Cas reagents for targeted genome editing in various crops without the integration of the transgene into the genome.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2023.05.010 | DOI Listing |
Mol Ther
January 2025
Nucleic Acid Chemistry and Engineering Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, Onna, Okinawa 904 0495, Japan. Electronic address:
Transgene expression in stem cells is a powerful means of regulating cellular properties and differentiation into various cell types. However, existing vectors for transgene expression in stem cells suffer from limitations such as the need for genomic integration, the transient nature of gene expression, and the inability to temporally regulate transgene expression, which hinder biomedical and clinical applications. Here we report a new class of RNA virus-based vectors for scalable and integration-free transgene expression in mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
Institute of Forestry and Pomology, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100093, China.
Heat shock transcription factors (Hsfs) play an important role in response to high temperatures by binding to the promoter of the heat shock protein gene to promote its expression. As an important ornamental plant, the rose often encounters heat stress during the flowering process. However, there are few studies on the family in roses ().
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
Plant Biotechnology Center, College of Agronomy, Jilin Agriculture University, Changchun 130118, China.
Phytophthora root and stem rot caused by () is a globally prevalent oomycete disease. The use of resistant cultivars is an effective and environmentally friendly strategy to manage this disease. It is important to understand the molecular mechanisms underlying the response of (soybean) to infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands.
Viral vector delivery of gene therapy represents a promising approach for the treatment of numerous retinal diseases. Adeno-associated viral vectors (AAV) constitute the primary gene delivery platform; however, their limited cargo capacity restricts the delivery of several clinically relevant retinal genes. In this study, we explore the feasibility of employing high-capacity adenoviral vectors (HC-AdVs) as alternative delivery vehicles, which, with a capacity of up to 36 kb, can potentially accommodate all known retinal gene coding sequences.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlants (Basel)
December 2024
College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China.
Citric acid is an important organic acid with wide applications and diverse biological functionality. As the predominant organic acid in lemons, citric acid plays a crucial role in determining the flavor of citrus, especially in lemons. ATP citrate lyase (ACL, EC4.
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