Schistosomiasis is a parasitic infection endemic to sub-Saharan Africa. The severe form of disease, caused by deposition of eggs in the portal vein, is known as hepatosplenic schistosomiasis. We present a case of a 26-year-old woman with esophageal varices in the setting of hepatosplenic schistosomiasis. This patient underwent partial splenic artery embolization to treat thrombocytopenia secondary to splenic sequestration. After embolization and improvement of cell counts, the patient was successfully able to undergo variceal band ligation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.14309/crj.0000000000001064 | DOI Listing |
Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg
November 2024
School of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar, P.O. Box 235, Ethiopia.
Background: Schistosomiasis is one of the neglected tropical diseases that pose a significant burden in developing countries, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. Hepatosplenic schistosomiasis (HSS) is a substantial cause of morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to determine clinical patterns, outcomes and factors associated with HSS in the Harari Region of Ethiopia.
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October 2024
Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Departamento de Gastroenterologia e Nutrologia, Divisão de Cirurgia do Aparelho Digestivo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Schistosomiasis is an infectious disease caused by parasitic flatworms of the genus Schistosoma. The species is associated with hepatosplenic disease. Schistosomiasis involving the gallbladder alone is highly unusual, with a few cases reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Trop
December 2024
Gastroenterology Department, Hospital das Clínicas/EBSERH - Federal University of Pernambuco - UFPE, Recife, Brazil.
BMC Infect Dis
October 2024
Medical Mission Institute, Salvatorstrasse 7, 97067, Würzburg, Germany.
Trop Med Infect Dis
August 2024
i3S-Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Universidade do Porto, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal.
Schistosomiasis is a neglected tropical disease that affects developing countries worldwide and is caused by several species of parasites from the genus. Chronic infection is characterized by the formation of granulomas around the parasite eggs, the leading cause of pathology. The hepatosplenic clinical form is one of the most common, but urogenital schistosomiasis is another relevant clinical presentation responsible for infertility in men and women.
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