Associations of self-perceived and objective BMI and adiposity status among adolescents from Kraków (Poland).

Am J Hum Biol

Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, University of Physical Education, Kraków, Poland.

Published: September 2023

Objectives: The study aimed to determine the association of self-perceived and objective BMI and adiposity status among adolescents from Kraków (Poland).

Methods: The study was carried out in 2022, in randomly selected schools in Kraków (Poland). The study group consisted of 93 individuals (47 girls and 46 boys) aged 11-15. Anthropometric characteristics included body height, body weight and body fat percentage (%BF), measured by bioimpedance method (BIA). Body Mass Index (BMI) was calculated. Self-perceived body weight/adiposity status was obtained using a question extracted from the Polish version of the Health Behavior in School-Aged Children (HBSC).

Results: The results of the current study provide evidence that girls who were dissatisfied with their bodies thought they were too fat, while boys, on the contrary, thought they were too thin. Trends in this regard begin to appear in girls around the age of 11, while in boys at around 12/13.

Conclusion: It is worth noting that the dissatisfaction of the examined children with their physique coincided with the onset of puberty. As some children begin puberty earlier than others, making them stand out from their peers. They begin to give more attention to their bodies and compare them with the physiques of others. Additionally, comparing one's body to the "ideal figure" depicted on social media and ones inability to obtain it also can lead to body dissatisfaction.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajhb.23916DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

self-perceived objective
8
objective bmi
8
bmi adiposity
8
adiposity status
8
status adolescents
8
adolescents kraków
8
kraków poland
8
body
7
associations self-perceived
4
poland objectives
4

Similar Publications

Background: The process of aging is associated with the deterioration of normal body functions as well as lower health awareness due to a reduced ability to acquire and understand health-related information. The subjects of this study were older adults with diabetes mellitus living in community settings. Visual-learning-based Steno diabetes dialogue cards were used to strengthen the learning and knowledge absorption capabilities of the subjects to improve diabetes health knowledge and increase compliance with blood sugar control protocols to achieve blood sugar control goals and delay / reduce the severity of complications.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Dandruff is a common scalp condition characterized by the chronic shedding of large clumps of epidermal cells. Alongside negative physical symptoms, dandruff is thought to have a detrimental impact on individuals' mental health. The aim of this study was to determine whether the clinical benefits of using an anti-dandruff shampoo (ADS) will result in improved psychological wellbeing in individuals suffering from dandruff.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: In 2020, approximately 10% of U.S. civilian households were food insecure compared to over 25% of households with active-duty U.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To establish whether a virtual dementia awareness course is feasible for caregivers of people with dementia in Brazil and India.

Methods: A pre/posttest single group, multisite feasibility study, mixed methods exploratory design was applied. Primary caregivers of people with dementia in Brazil and India took a 3 to 4-hour course adapted for online delivery, with 10 to 15 caregivers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: -A multifaceted approach to wilderness medicine education and training is necessary to provide a high-quality learning experience, often requiring innovative instructional techniques. Using volunteers to act as patients in medical education is a well-established practice that helps teach crucial skills. However, more is needed to know if there is potential knowledge acquisition through participation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!