Molecular characterisation of three () species (Ixodida, Ixodidae) and the first record of () from Slovakia.

Zookeys

Institute of Zoology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, Bratislava, Slovakia Institute of Zoology, Slovak Academy of Sciences Bratislava Slovakia.

Published: April 2023

AI Article Synopsis

  • - A study conducted in southwestern Slovakia (Levice, Bratislava, Stupava, and Vrbovce) during 2021-2022 collected 512 ticks from 51 wild mammals across six species.
  • - The research identified eight different tick species, with notable findings from northern white-breasted hedgehogs, red foxes, and European badgers using both morphological and molecular techniques.
  • - The study confirmed the first detection of a specific tick species in Slovakia, with molecular analyses showing that the Slovakian isolate is identical to those found in several other European countries like Romania, Poland, and Germany.

Article Abstract

A study of ticks on wildlife was carried out in the area of Levice, Bratislava, Stupava, and Vrbovce (south-western Slovakia) during 2021 and 2022. Overall, 512 ticks were collected from 51 individuals of six wild mammalian species. Eight tick species were identified, namely , , , , , , and two spp. were collected from northern white-breasted hedgehogs (), females belonging to spp. were collected from red fox () and nymphs from European badger (). and the spp. were identified morphologically and molecularly based on sequences of fragments of two mitochondrial genes, and 16S rRNA. Molecular analysis of spp. confirmed the identity of Arthur, 1957 and (Johnston, 1849). Sequence analyses show that the isolate from Slovakia is identical to isolates from Romania, Poland, Germany, Turkey, and Croatia. We demonstrate for the first time the presence of in Slovakia using both morphological and molecular methods.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10193145PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1158.101936DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

spp collected
8
molecular characterisation
4
characterisation three
4
three species
4
species ixodida
4
ixodida ixodidae
4
ixodidae record
4
slovakia
4
record slovakia
4
slovakia study
4

Similar Publications

Diagnosis of spp. in ruminants at Southern Brazil.

Braz J Vet Med

December 2024

Veterinarian, Laboratório do Grupo de Estudos em Enfermidades Parasitárias, Departamento de Veterinária Preventiva, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

spp. is a flagellated protozoan that parasitizes the small intestine of various mammals, birds, and amphibians, being transmitted via the fecal-oral route. Giardiasis is one of the most prevalent parasitic diseases in both developed and developing countries, with a prevalence of 0,1-5% and 20-30%, respectively, and is correlated with poor hygiene practices, such as irregular handwashing, which consequently contaminates food when handled.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Tick-borne pathogens from ruminant ticks in a Mediterranean ecosystem from Eastern Spain.

Med Vet Entomol

December 2024

Department of Animal Production and Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Experimental Sciences, Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir, Valencia, Spain.

Vector-borne diseases represent various sicknesses that are increasingly significant in human and veterinary health. Among the zoonotic agents transmitted by ticks, infections caused by the intracellular pathogens from the Anaplasmataceae family and piroplasmids (Babesia/Theileria spp.) are particularly notable due to the substantial economic losses they cause in the livestock sector.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Gasterophilus in horses from Romania: diversity, prevalence, seasonal dynamics, and distribution.

Parasitol Res

December 2024

Department of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca, Calea Manaștur 3-5, 400372, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

This is the first study that targets the epidemiology of Gasterophilus spp. in slaughtered horses from Romania. Previously to our research, there were five recorded species: Gasterophilus haemorrhoidalis, Gasterophilus inermis, Gasterophilus intestinalis, Gasterophilus nasalis, and Gasterophilus pecorum with a dispersed distribution throughout the country, the data being recorded more than 73 years ago.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Molecular dissection of laboratory contamination between two schistosome populations.

Parasit Vectors

December 2024

Disease Intervention and Prevention Program, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, P.O. Box 760549, San Antonio, TX, 78245, USA.

Background: Genomic analysis has revealed extensive contamination among laboratory-maintained microbes including malaria parasites, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and Salmonella spp. Here, we provide direct evidence for recent contamination of a laboratory schistosome parasite population, and we investigate its genomic consequences. The Brazilian Schistosoma mansoni population SmBRE has several distinctive phenotypes, showing poor infectivity, reduced sporocyst number, low levels of cercarial shedding and low virulence in the intermediate snail host, and low worm burden and low fecundity in the vertebrate rodent host.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Identification and antibiotic susceptibility of Aeromonas spp. in a University Hospital in the city of Buenos Aires].

Rev Argent Microbiol

December 2024

Departamento de Bioquímica Clínica, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Hospital de Clínicas «José de San Martín», Buenos Aires, Argentina. Electronic address:

Aeromonas spp. are opportunistic pathogens that cause both intra- and extraintestinal infections. The objective of this work was the phenotypic and genotypic characterization of a collection of Aeromonas strains, in addition to determining their sensitivity to different antimicrobials.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Notice

Message: fwrite(): Write of 34 bytes failed with errno=28 No space left on device

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 272

Backtrace:

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_write_close(): Failed to write session data using user defined save handler. (session.save_path: /var/lib/php/sessions)

Filename: Unknown

Line Number: 0

Backtrace: