The northern three-toed jerboa Dipus sagitta had long been considered to be a single polytypic species. High genetic diversity of D. sagitta was earlier revealed on the basis of several mitochondrial and nuclear genes, and several separate species were hypothesized to occur within the taxon. However, the relationships between phylogenetic lineages have not been established because of the small sample size of nuclear genes. In the present work, a far larger set of nuclear DNA loci was used, and thus, a higher resolution of the phylogenetic tree was achieved for ten D. sagitta forms. The structure revealed for the species mainly confirmed the topology and relationships of the mtDNA lineages. Yet the mitochondrial and nuclear phylogenies were not completely consistent. Some of the D. sagitta genetic lineages were therefore assumed to be a product of reticular evolutionary processes. The taxon was concluded to be the diverse species complex D. sagitta sensu lato, in which long-diverged lineages are not always reproductively isolated.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S0012496623700230DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

dipus sagitta
8
species complex
8
mitochondrial nuclear
8
nuclear genes
8
sagitta
6
species
5
nuclear
5
phylogeny dipus
4
sagitta species
4
complex nuclear
4

Similar Publications

Host selection and influencing factors of parasitic fleas on the body surface of desert rodents, Inner Mongolia, China.

Int J Parasitol Parasites Wildl

December 2024

College of Grassland and Resource Environment, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China.

Article Synopsis
  • - The study examines flea parasitism in rodents in the Alxa Desert of Inner Mongolia, highlighting how fleas serve as vectors for zoonotic diseases and emphasizing the importance of understanding their host selection.
  • - Researchers captured rodents from April to October 2022, analyzing flea abundance across different species, sexes, and reproductive statuses, revealing that flea species and abundance varied significantly, with preferences for specific rodent hosts.
  • - Findings showed that fleas preferred male hosts and non-reproductive rodents, with peak parasitism occurring in spring and autumn, while factors like host species, sex, reproductive status, and season influenced flea abundance, with host species being the most significant.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Spatial Niche and Influencing Factors of Desert Rodents.

Animals (Basel)

February 2024

College of Grassland, Resources and Environment, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, 29 Erdos East Street, Saihan District, Hohhot 010011, China.

Resource partitioning may allow species coexistence. Sand dunes in the typical steppe of Alxa Desert Inner Mongolia, China, consisting of desert, shrub, and grass habitats, provide an appropriate system for studies of spatial niche partitioning among small mammals. In this study, the spatial niche characteristics of four rodents, , , and , and their responses to environmental changes in the Alxa Desert were studied from 2017 to 2021.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Would future climate warming cause zoonotic diseases to spread over long distances?

PeerJ

February 2024

Key Laboratory of Grassland Resources, Ministry of Education, Hohhot, China.

is a major rodent found in arid environments and desert areas. They feed on plant seeds, young branches and some small insects, and have hibernating habits. Peak numbers impact the construction of the plant community in the environment, but also have a human impact as these rodents carry a variety of parasitic fleas capable of spreading serious diseases to humans.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Whole-genome sequencing reveals adaptations of hairy-footed jerboas (Dipus, Dipodidae) to diverse desert environments.

BMC Biol

August 2023

Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100101, China.

Background: Environmental conditions vary among deserts across the world, spanning from hyper-arid to high-elevation deserts. However, prior genomic studies on desert adaptation have focused on desert and non-desert comparisons overlooking the complexity of conditions within deserts. Focusing on the adaptation mechanisms to diverse desert environments will advance our understanding of how species adapt to extreme desert environments.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Recent phylogenetic studies amended the taxonomy of three-toed jerboas (subfamily Dipodinae), including raising subspecies to full species. Here, we use geometric morphometrics to compare scaled-shape differences in dipodine crania while considering their revised taxonomy. We sampled , , , , , , , , , and .

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!