The COVID-19 pandemic has urged the need to set up, conduct and analyze high-quality epidemiological studies within a very short time-scale to provide timely evidence on influential factors on the pandemic, e.g. COVID-19 severity and disease course. The comprehensive research infrastructure developed to run the German National Pandemic Cohort Network within the Network University Medicine is now maintained within a generic clinical epidemiology and study platform NUKLEUS. It is operated and subsequently extended to allow efficient joint planning, execution and evaluation of clinical and clinical-epidemiological studies. We aim to provide high-quality biomedical data and biospecimens and make its results widely available to the scientific community by implementing findability, accessibility, interoperability and reusability - i.e. following the FAIR guiding principles. Thus, NUKLEUS might serve as role model for FAIR and fast implementation of clinical epidemiological studies within the setting of University Medical Centers and beyond.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/SHTI230071 | DOI Listing |
J Egypt Public Health Assoc
December 2024
Department of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Background: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is an important public health issue that has been lately linked as a growing concern worldwide.
The Objective: To find out which anthropometric and body composition indices can prognosticate MetS in Jordanian adult females.
Methods: A sample of 656 Jordanian adult females was recruited (January-March 2024) in the middle of Jordan.
Arch Gerontol Geriatr
February 2025
School of public health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China; School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China; Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B152TT, UK; Greater Bay Area Public Health Research Collaboration, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao, China. Electronic address:
Background: The World Health Organization introduced intrinsic capacity (IC) as a metric for healthy aging. However, we found no report on the association between IC and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). We investigated the association between IC and incident T2DM in older Chinese from the Guangzhou Biobank Cohort Study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Lifestyle Med
October 2024
Charles E. Schmidt, College of Science, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL, USA (AC).
Objective: Present study explored the influence of self-reported health on diff between observable and unobservable health factors.
Method: Data obtained through the 2017-2020 pre-pandemic dataset of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). A series of analyses of covariance were conducted with self-reported health as the independent variable, and measures of blood pressure, waist-to-hip ratio, fasting glucose and total cholesterol as dependent variables.
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand
October 2024
Genetics and Diabetes Research Unit, Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Anat Sci Educ
October 2024
Department of Foundational Medical Studies, Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, Oakland University, Rochester, Michigan, USA.
Medical schools are required to assess and evaluate their curricula and to develop exam questions with strong reliability and validity evidence, often based on data derived from statistically small samples of medical students. Achieving a large enough sample to reliably and validly evaluate courses, assessments, and exam questions would require extensive data collection over many years, which is inefficient, especially in the fast-changing educational environment of medical schools. This article demonstrates how advanced quantitative methods, such as bootstrapping, can provide reliable data by resampling a single dataset to create many simulated samples.
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