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Thaumaturgical Distraction as a Modality for Reducing Dental Anxiety in Children: A Systematic Review.
Int J Clin Pediatr Dent
November 2024
Department of Public Health Dentistry, Coorg Institute of Dental Sciences, Virajpet, Karnataka; Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Background: Dental fear and anxiety have become a major obstacle for children to accept dental treatment. Dental anxiety ranks fifth among common fears.
Aim: The aim of this current systematic review is to assess the effect of thaumaturgical distraction in reducing anxiety in children undergoing dental procedures.
Serial Clinical and Biomarker Monitoring during Graft-Versus-Host Disease Treatment Identifies Distinct Risk Strata Including an Ultra-Low Risk Group.
Transplant Cell Ther
January 2025
The Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- * Researchers analyzed data from 450 patients, finding that 310 were classified as ultra-low risk (ULR) based on their rapid clinical response and low MAP scores, leading to significantly better outcomes.
- * Patients in the ULR group had higher response rates at day 28 and lower non-relapse mortality at six months, suggesting that careful monitoring can guide safer, more effective GVHD treatment strategies.
"Society Isn't Designed for Us to Win": Trauma and Sexual Healthcare Experiences Among Transgender Women in the Southeastern United States.
Adv Biol (Weinh)
August 2024
School of Social Work, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA.
Transgender women (TGW) are disproportionately affected by sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Experienced trauma threatens TGW's commitment to sexual healthcare. Trauma-informed approaches to sexual healthcare can improve engagement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsilocybe cubensis extract potently prevents fear memory recall and freezing behavior in short- but not long-term in a rat model of posttraumatic stress disorder.
Behav Neurosci
April 2024
Cognitive Neuroscience Lab, Medicinal Plants Research Center, Institute of Medicinal Plants, Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research.
Psilocybe cubensis is a species of psilocybin mushroom (magic mushroom) of moderate potency whose principal active compounds are psilocybin and psilocin. Recent studies have shown the significant procognitive and mood-enhancer effects of Psilocybe cubensis. However, evidence is so limited, especially in preclinical studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNonpharmacological Behavior Guidance for Children During Preventive Dental Visits: A Systematic Review-Part 1.
Pediatr Dent
May 2023
Pediatric Oral Health Research and Policy Center, American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry, Chicago, Ill, USA.
Purpose: To assess the effectiveness of nonpharmacological behavior guidance interventions used for a child undergoing preventive dental visits.
Methods: Databases: Ovid MEDLINE, PsycINFO (EBSCOhost), Embase, and Cochrane Library, were searched from 1946 to February 2022, for randomized clinical trials (RCTs) comparing effectiveness of basic and advanced nonpharmacological techniques rendered during a pre- ventive visit including examination, prophylaxis, fluoride application and radiographs. Workgroup (WG) identified moderate-to-high quality system- atic reviews (SRs) published on hypnosis, audiovisual distraction, and parental presence/ absence; and decided to exclude these interventions from current SR to avoid duplication.
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