Culturing Human Lung Adenocarcinoma Cells in a Serum-Free Environment.

Methods Mol Biol

Environmental Research and Innovation (ERIN) Department, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.

Published: May 2023

The human lung adenocarcinoma cell line A549 is commonly used in cancer research as a model of malignant alveolar type II epithelial cells. A549 cells are frequently cultured in Ham's F12K (Kaighn's) or Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium (DMEM), supplemented with glutamine and 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS). However, the use of FBS presents significant scientific concerns, such as the presence of undefined components and batch-to-batch variation leading to possible reproducibility issues in experiments and readouts. This chapter describes how to transition A549 cells to FBS-free medium and gives some insights on the further characterizations and functionality assays that would be necessary to perform for the validation of the cultured cells.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3056-3_8DOI Listing

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