The human lung adenocarcinoma cell line A549 is commonly used in cancer research as a model of malignant alveolar type II epithelial cells. A549 cells are frequently cultured in Ham's F12K (Kaighn's) or Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium (DMEM), supplemented with glutamine and 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS). However, the use of FBS presents significant scientific concerns, such as the presence of undefined components and batch-to-batch variation leading to possible reproducibility issues in experiments and readouts. This chapter describes how to transition A549 cells to FBS-free medium and gives some insights on the further characterizations and functionality assays that would be necessary to perform for the validation of the cultured cells.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3056-3_8 | DOI Listing |
Medicine (Baltimore)
January 2025
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan City People's Hospital, Zhongshan, Guangdong Province, China.
Rationale: ROS proto-oncogene 1 (ROS1) fusion is a rare but important driver mutation in non-small cell lung cancer, which usually shows significant sensitivity to small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitors. With the widespread application of next-generation sequencing (NGS), more fusions and co-mutations of ROS1 have been discovered. Non-muscle myosin heavy chain 9 (MYH9) is a rare fusion partner of ROS1 gene as reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJCO Clin Cancer Inform
January 2025
Machine Learning Department, H. Lee Moffit Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Purpose: Adaptive radiotherapy accounts for interfractional anatomic changes. We hypothesize that changes in the gross tumor volumes identified during daily scans could be analyzed using delta-radiomics to predict disease progression events. We evaluated whether an auxiliary data set could improve prediction performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJCO Precis Oncol
January 2025
Karmanos Cancer Institute and Department of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI.
Purpose: Although lung cancer is one of the most common malignancies, the underlying genetics regarding susceptibility remain poorly understood. We characterized the spectrum of pathogenic/likely pathogenic (P/LP) germline variants within DNA damage response (DDR) genes among lung cancer cases and controls in non-Hispanic Whites (NHWs) and African Americans (AAs).
Materials And Methods: Rare, germline variants in 67 DDR genes with evidence of pathogenicity were identified using the ClinVar database.
PLoS One
January 2025
Cardiovascular Center, Division of Cardiology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Background: The phase angle (PhA) in bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) reflects the cell membrane integrity or body fluid equilibrium. We examined how the PhA aligns with previously known markers of acute heart failure (HF) and assessed its value as a screening tool.
Methods: PhA was measured in 50 patients with HF and 20 non-HF controls along with the edema index (EI), another BIA parameter suggestive of edema.
PLoS One
January 2025
Guanganmen Hospital Affiliated to China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic inflammatory lung disease, and inflammation plays a key role in the pathogenesis of COPD. The aim of this study is to investigate the association between systemic immune inflammation index (SII), systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI),pan-immune inflammation value (PIV), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and all-cause mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and to evaluate the effect of composite inflammatory markers on the prognosis of COPD patients. We obtained data on COPD patients from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC) -IV database and divided patients into four groups based on quartiles of baseline levels of inflammatory markers, The primary outcomes were in-hospital and ICU mortality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!