Microneedle Patches with Antimicrobial and Immunomodulating Properties for Infected Wound Healing.

Adv Sci (Weinh)

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, College of Chemistry & Molecular Science, Institute of Molecular Medicine, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.

Published: August 2023

Treatment of infected wounds remains a challenge owing to antibiotic resistance; thus, developing smart biomaterials for the healing of infected wounds is urgently needed. In this study, a microneedle (MN) patch system with antimicrobial and immunomodulatory properties is developed to promote and accelerate infected wound healing. In the MN patch (termed PFG/M MNs), a nanoparticle with polydopamine (PDA)-loaded iron oxide is grafted with glucose oxidase (GOx) and hyaluronic acid (HA) and then integrated into the tips, and amine-modified mesoporous silica nanoparticles (AP-MSNs) are incorporated into the bases. Results show that PFG/M MNs eradicate bacterial infections and modulate the immune microenvironment, combining the advantages of chemodynamic therapy, photothermal therapy, and M2 macrophage polarization from Fe/PDA@GOx@HA in the tips as well as anti-inflammatory effect of AP-MSNs from the MN bases. Thus, the PFG/M MN system is a promising clinical candidate for promoting infected wound healing.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10401127PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202300576DOI Listing

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