Background: Toxoplasmosis during pregnancy can causes adverse outcomes. Regarding its importance in prenatal care, seroprevalence of infection among pregnant women was studied in Ardabil City, during 2021-2022.
Methods: In a cross-sectional study with a cluster sampling, 244 pregnant women that attended in health care centers of Ardabil City, Ardabil Province, Iran in 2021-2022 were selected. Serum samples were collected and Anti- IgM (immunoglobulin M) and IgG (immunoglobulin G) was detected. Furthermore, a questionnaire filled for all participants during samples collection and risk factors assessed. Data were analyzed by SPSS software.
Results: Participant's age ranged from 16 to 43 years with average of 23± 5.24 years. IgG anti- antibody was detected in 22.1% of pregnant women (54/244). In none of participants IgM anti-Toxoplasmosis antibody was detected. There was no significant relationship between demographic variables and risk factors of toxoplasmosis with serology test results.
Conclusion: Approximately, 77.9% of pregnant women had no antibody against the infection. Therefore, health education, counseling of pregnant women and screening in high-risk pregnant women is recommended to prevent from fetal complications.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10183437 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/ijpa.v18i1.12385 | DOI Listing |
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