In the contemporary world, security and safety are significant concerns for any country that wants to succeed in tourism, attracting investors, and economics. Manually, guards monitoring 24/7 for robberies or crimes becomes an exhaustive task, and real-time response is essential and helpful for preventing armed robberies at banks, casinos, houses, and ATMs. This paper presents a study based on real-time object detection systems for weapons auto-detection in video surveillance systems. We propose an early weapon detection framework using state-of-the-art, real-time object detection systems such as YOLO and SSD (Single Shot Multi-Box Detector). In addition, we considered closely reducing the number of false alarms in order to employ the model in real-life applications. The model is suitable for indoor surveillance cameras in banks, supermarkets, malls, gas stations, and so forth. The model can be employed as a precautionary system to prevent robberies by implying the model in outdoor surveillance cameras.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-35190-9 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Computer Science Department, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
With the global population surpassing 8 billion, waste production has skyrocketed, leading to increased pollution that adversely affects both terrestrial and marine ecosystems. Public littering, a significant contributor to this pollution, poses severe threats to marine life due to plastic debris, which can inflict substantial ecological harm. Additionally, this pollution jeopardizes human health through contaminated food and water sources.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZ Evid Fortbild Qual Gesundhwes
January 2025
Department of Prevention and Evaluation, Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany; Leibniz ScienceCampus Digital Public Health Bremen (LSC DiPH), Bremen, Germany; Faculty of Human and Health Sciences, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany.
Introduction: The increasing digitalization of the healthcare system makes it possible to provide medical services using digital technologies without direct patient-provider contact. This study aimed to investigate 1) the use and acceptance of video consultation and 2) factors associated with the use of video consultation.
Methods: A cross-sectional online survey was conducted in February 2023.
Dis Colon Rectum
February 2025
Department of Colorectal Surgery, Digestive Disease and Surgery Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Ohio.
Background: Patients with Crohn's disease face an elevated risk of colorectal cancer, in part due to underlying chronic inflammation. Biologic therapy is the mainstay of medical treatment; however, the impact of treatment on colorectal cancer-related outcomes remains unclear.
Objective: To investigate the association between prior exposure to biologic treatment and colorectal cancer-related outcomes in patients with underlying Crohn's disease.
Dis Colon Rectum
February 2025
Department of General Surgery, Jinling Medical School of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Background: Even in the biological era, permanent stoma is not uncommon in patients with Crohn's Disease.
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the incidence and risk factors of permanent stoma in Crohn's disease patients and provide clinical evidence for reducing this disabling outcome.
Design: Consecutive patients with Crohn's disease who underwent ostomies in the past decade were reviewed.
Front Psychol
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.
Objective: Problematic media use (PMU) is addiction-like media use. No study has examined if genetic factors for addiction relate to PMU during childhood. This study tested the association between genetic risk factors for addiction and PMU among 9-to-12-year-olds.
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