A novel detection method based on multivariate extended variational mode decomposition-based time-frequency images and incremental RVM algorithm (MEVMDTFI-IRVM) is presented for fault detection of gearbox. The time-frequency images are constructed by multivariate extended variational mode decomposition. Compared with single-variable modal decomposition method, multivariate extended variational mode decomposition not only has an accurate mathematical framework, but also has good robustness to non-stationary multi-channel signals with low signal-to-noise ratio. The incremental RVM algorithm is presented for fault detection of gearbox based on the time-frequency images constructed by multivariate extended variational mode decomposition. The testing results demonstrate that the detection results of MEVMDTFI-IRVM for gearbox are stable, in addition, the detection results of MEVMDTFI-IRVM for gearbox are better than those of variational mode decomposition-based time-frequency images and incremental RVM algorithm (VMDTFI-IRVM), variational mode decomposition-RVM algorithm (VMD-RVM), and traditional RVM algorithm.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-34868-4 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
School of Civil Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, 266525, China.
In the field of Structural Health Monitoring (SHM), complete datasets are fundamental for modal identification analysis and risk prediction. However, data loss due to sensor failures, transmission interruptions, or hardware issues is a common problem. To address this challenge, this study develops a method combining Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD) and Sparrow Search Algorithm (SSA)-optimized Gate Recurrent Unit (GRU) for recovering structural response data.
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January 2025
College of Computer Science and Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, 730070, Gansu, China.
Heart disease is a significant global health issue. Traditional methods for heart rate monitoring typically require close physical contact, which limits the continuity and convenience of monitoring. To achieve real-time, non-contact heartbeat monitoring, researchers have introduced millimeter-wave radar technology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Sci Instrum
January 2025
School of Artificial Intelligence, North China University of Science and Technology, 063210 Tangshan, China.
In response to the problem of noise interference in the knock detection signal received by the pickup in the ceramic sheet knock non-destructive testing, a noise removal method is proposed based on the improved secretary bird optimization algorithm (ISBOA) optimized variational mode decomposition (VMD) combined with wavelet thresholding. First, the secretary bird optimization algorithm is improved by using the Newton-Raphson search rule and smooth exploitation variation strategy. Second, the ISBOA is used to select the key parameters in the VMD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Manage
February 2025
School of Management, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, 710055, China.
Accurately predicting carbon prices is crucial for effective government decision-making and maintenance the stable operation of carbon markets. However, the instability and nonlinearity of carbon prices, driven by the complex interaction between economic, environmental, and political factors, often result in inaccurate predictions. To confront this challenge, this paper proposed a carbon price prediction model that integrates dual decomposition integration and error correction.
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January 2025
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.
The integration of radar technology into smart furniture represents a practical approach to health monitoring, circumventing the concerns regarding user convenience and privacy often encountered by conventional smart home systems. Radar technology's inherent non-contact methodology, privacy-preserving features, adaptability to diverse environmental conditions, and high precision characteristics collectively establish it a compelling alternative for comprehensive health monitoring within domestic environments. In this paper, we introduce a millimeter (mm)-wave radar system positioned strategically behind a seat, featuring an algorithm capable of identifying unique cardiac waveform patterns for healthy subjects.
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