Chylolymphatic cyst, variant of mesenteric cyst, is a rare entity. Clinical presentation and radiological features are not characteristic, so diagnosis can be made finally on histopathology. We report an extremely rare case of giant chylolymphatic cyst measuring >15 cm. A 2-year-old female presented with abdominal pain and vomiting. On examination, a ill-defined and firm mass was palpable just below umbilicus. Positron emission tomography-computed tomography scan revealed a large ill-defined lesion, which measured 16 × 13.2 × 6.7 cm in size and was seen in relation to the abdominal mesentery. Provisional diagnosis of mesenteric cyst was made. Laparotomy revealed multiple lymphatic cysts of variable size arising from the mesentery of proximal ileum. Histopathology examination confirmed the presence of a giant chylolymphatic cyst. Chylolymphatic cysts are rare entity and should be kept in mind while diagnosing a pediatric case of abdominal cysts.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/PG9.0000000000000274 | DOI Listing |
BMJ Case Rep
November 2024
Department of Radiology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
A woman in her 60s presenting with 5 days of diffuse abdominal pain was diagnosed preoperatively with a chylolymphatic mesenteric cyst. MRI and CT imaging demonstrated a 5.8 cm unilocular cyst containing a fluid-fluid level within the mesentery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAsian J Surg
September 2024
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, No.374 Dian Myanmar Avenue, Kunming, 650101, China. Electronic address:
Cureus
April 2024
Surgery, Srirama Chandra Bhanja Medical College and Hospital, Cuttack, IND.
Mesenteric cysts are mostly congenital cysts of varied etiology. They occur twice as often in females than in males. They have varied clinical presentations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
April 2024
Pediatric Surgery Unit, Department of General Surgery, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Introduction: Mesenteric cysts are the rare benign intraperitoneal tumor, which are common in the mesentery of the terminal ileum. Though mesenteric cysts are frequently seen, chylolymphatic mesenteric cysts in children are rare entities.
Case Presentation: Our case is a case of a 3-year-old female child presenting to our center with a complain of abdominal pain.
Cureus
November 2023
Department of Surgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
Mesenteric cysts are rare entities that are challenging to diagnose and treat because of their variable presentation and histological characteristics. They have been majorly classified into six groups, out of which, the chylo-lymphatic type is the most common. Their etiology remains poorly understood but is usually linked to lymphatic pathologies.
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