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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3146 | DOI Listing |
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Postbiotic studies of mixed cultures of and B-5P produced b rumen producing short-chain fatty acid.
Vet World
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Research Organization of Agriculture and Food, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, 16911, Indonesia.
Background And Aim: Postbiotics are functional bioactive compounds or bioactive molecules with beneficial effects on health and functional activities in humans or livestock, produced by probiotic bacteria or yeast. Several postbiotics, including enzymes, short-chain fatty acids, amino acids, extracellular polysaccharides, microbial cell fragments, and teichoic acids, are currently being widely studied. This study aimed to explore the potential of secondary metabolites of and as lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and yeast isolated from Budu (fermented fish) which can act as postbiotics through rumen fermentation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioactive Compounds and Antimicrobial Activities in Iranian Ecotypes for Potential Food and Medicinal Uses.
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January 2025
The genus , belonging to the Rosaceae family, exhibits widespread distribution across Iran, comprising 17 species. Hawthorn has garnered significant attention in recent years as a prominent herbal remedy in phytotherapy and culinary applications. Various plant parts, including flowers, leaves, and fruits, have been traditionally employed to address cardiovascular conditions such as hypertension, hypotension, palpitations, and cardiac arrhythmias.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemical Composition, Free Radicals and Pathogenic Microbes in the Extract Derived from : In Silico and In Vitro Approaches.
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Marine algae are renowned for their health benefits due to the presence of functional bioactive compounds. In this context, this study aims to valorize the extract of a seaweed, (), through phytochemical characterization using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS), as well as in vitro and in silico evaluation of its biological activities (antioxidant and antimicrobial). Phytochemical characterization revealed that the ethanolic extract of (DdEx) is rich in phenolic compounds, with a total of 22 phycocompounds identified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe immunomodulatory potential of chickpea protein hydrolysate via ROS and NO pathways.
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Área de Nutrición y Bromatología, Departamento de Biología Molecular e Ingeniería Bioquímica, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Carretera de Utrera Km 1, Seville 41013, Spain. Electronic address:
The uncontrolled overproduction of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) and Reactive Nitrogen Species (RNS) is linked to chronic inflammation, although they are also essential signaling molecules for the immune system against infectious agents. Bioactive compounds hold promise as functional bioactive nutrients, contributing to the immunomodulatory response. This study investigates the potential of chickpea protein hydrolysate to modulate ROS/RNS stress and inflammatory responses in a cellular low-grade chronic inflammatory model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMultianalytical investigation reveals psychotropic substances in a ptolemaic Egyptian vase.
Sci Rep
November 2024
Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, via Licio Giorgieri 1, Trieste, 34127, Italy.
This study presents a comprehensive multimodal analytical study of an Egyptian ritual Bes-vase, of the 2nd century BCE employing cutting-edge proteomics, metabolomics, genetics techniques, and synchrotron radiation-based Fourier Transformed Infrared microSpectroscopy (SR µ-FTIR) to characterize organic residues of its content. We successfully identified the presence of various functional, bioactive, psychotropic, and medicinal substances, shedding light on the diverse components of a liquid concoction used for ritual practices in Ptolemaic Egypt. Using LC-MS/MS with a new methodological approach, we identified key proteins and metabolites, enabling the identification of botanical sources, confirmed by genetic sequences.
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