The objective of this study was to translate and psychometrically evaluate a Spanish version of the Grief Impairment Scale (GIS) using a sample of bereaved adults from El Salvador ( = 579). The results confirm the unidimensional structure of the GIS, and solid reliability, item characteristics, and criterion-related validity, where the GIS scale significantly and positively predicts depression. However, this instrument only showed evidence of configural and metric invariance between different sex groups. Overall, these results support the Spanish version of the GIS as a psychometrically sound screening tool for health professionals and researchers to use in their clinical work.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00302228231175383 | DOI Listing |
Psychol Sport Exerc
December 2024
Department of Social Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Speech Therapy, University of Valencia, Avd. Blasco Ibañez 21, 46010 Valencia, Spain. Electronic address:
The main objective of this study was to explore the associations between the transformational leadership of coaches and parents and adolescent athletes' social identity and examine the roles of gender and the stage of adolescence in these relationships. Furthermore, this study aimed to provide empirical evidence on measurement invariance across gender and the adolescent stage in the adapted Spanish version of the Social Identity Questionnaire for Sport (SIQS). The sample consisted of 656 athletes (299 males and 357 females) from 12 to 18 years old (M = 15.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Diabetes Metab Disord
June 2025
Instituto de Investigación de Enfermedades Tropicales, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza de Amazonas (UNTRM), Amazonas, Perú.
Introduction: Prediabetes represents a significant public health challenge in Latin America. Its prevalence varies considerably depending on the diagnostic criteria used, which hinders a precise understanding of its magnitude in the region.
Objective: To estimate the prevalence and incidence of prediabetes in Latin America through a systematic review (SR).
Rev Esp Geriatr Gerontol
December 2024
Sección de Geriatría Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago de Chile, Chile; Centro UC Estudios en Vejez y envejecimiento CEVE UC, Santiago de Chile, Chile. Electronic address:
Introduction: The assessment of frailty is crucial for the management and care of older adults. The Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS) has been proposed as a useful and practical tool for this assessment, but its implementation requires translation and validation to the specific cultural context.
Methods: A standardized process of translation and cultural adaptation of the CFS in its second version was carried out.
Vaccine X
January 2025
Mel & Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, United States of America.
Introduction: Vaccine hesitancy among marginalized populations particularly in the Hispanic community over the course of the COVID-19 pandemic has presented as a public health issue. This study examined the relationship between political affiliation and vaccination decisions of Hispanic adults in Pima County, Arizona.
Methods: Between January and October 2022, 623 participants completed surveys in English or Spanish after completing informed consent process.
Scand J Child Adolesc Psychiatr Psychol
January 2024
Hirube Cooperative Organization. Council of Gipuzkoa, Spain.
Given shifts to dimensional models of personality pathology and a growing consensus that personality disorder (PD) often onsets during adolescence, there is a need for validated measures of PD in adolescents. Level of Personality Functioning (LPF) is particularly relevant for the identification of emerging personality dysfunction in adolescents given its ability to capture developmental discontinuity as metacognitive capacities in self- and interpersonal-functioning emerge. However, no studies as of yet have validated a measure of LPF in a sample of Spanish-speaking adolescents.
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