The Egyptian Escalator: Gaining access to distal parent vessel in giant and large aneurysms.

J Neuroradiol

Department of Interventional Neuroradiology, Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital. 47, Bd de l'Hôpital, Paris 75013, France.

Published: September 2023

AI Article Synopsis

  • Flow-diverter stents are crucial for treating large intracranial aneurysms, but accessing the parent artery can be challenging due to complex hemodynamics and aneurysm shapes.
  • The "Egyptian Escalator technique" involves looping a microwire and microcatheter inside the aneurysm to reach the distal artery, which helps secure access.
  • This technique allows for successful deployment of flow-diverter stents, effectively covering the aneurysm neck and enhancing treatment outcomes.

Article Abstract

Flow-diverter stents have become the mainstay of endovascular treatment for giant and large intracranial aneurysms. However, the local aneurysmal hemodynamics, the incorporation of the parent vessel and the frequent wide-neck configuration render gaining stable distal parent artery access difficult. In this technical video, we present three cases in which we employed the so called "Egyptian Escalator technique" for obtaining and maintaining stable distal access: after looping the microwire and microcatheter inside the aneurysmal sac and exiting in the distal parent artery, we deployed a stent-retriever and utilized a gentle traction on the microcatheter in order to straighten the intra-aneurysmal loop. Afterwards, a flow-diverter stent was deployed, with optimal coverage of the aneurysmal neck. The "Egyptian Escalator" technique provides a useful approach for obtaining stable distal access for flow-diverter deployment in giant and large aneurysm (supplementary mmc1 (Video 1)).

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neurad.2023.05.002DOI Listing

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