Pro-inflammatory cytokines in patients with low back pain: A comparative study.

Reumatol Clin (Engl Ed)

Tunis El Manar University, Tunisia; Department of Internal Medicine, Military Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.

Published: May 2023

Introduction And Objectives: There are controversial results regarding the value of serum IL-8 and TNFα in patients with non-specific low back pain. This study aimed to compare pro-inflammatory cytokines between patients with non-specific back pain and pain-free controls.

Materials And Methods: We conducted a case-control study including 106 participants: 46 patients with chronic non-specific low back pain (G1) and 60 pain-free controls (G0). The interleukin (IL-)6, IL-8, IL-17, IL-23, IL-22, and Tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) were measured. We collected demographic and clinical data, including age, gender, low back pain duration and radicular pain. The pain degree was assessed using the Visual Analogic Scale.

Results: The mean age was 43.17±8.7 years in G1. Radicular pain was found in 37 cases with a Visual Analogic Scale of 3.03±2.5mm. The magnetic resonance imaging was performed in (G1), showing disk herniation and degenerative disk disease in 54.3% (n=25) and 45.7% of cases (n=21), respectively. The IL-8 was higher in G1 (18.84±44.64 versus 4.34±1.23pg/mL, p:0.033). IL-8 levels correlated with TNFα (0.942, p<10-3), IL-6 (0.490, p=0.011) and Visual Analogic Scale (r:0.297, p:0.047). IL-17 was higher in patients with restricted lumbar spine mobility (9.64±20.77 versus 1.19±2.54pg/mL, p:0.014).

Conclusions: Our results provide evidence that IL-8 and TNFα play a role in low back pain and radicular pain due to disk degeneration or herniation. These findings could potentially be used by future studies to develop new non-specific low back pain therapeutic strategies.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.reumae.2022.07.002DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

low pain
16
pro-inflammatory cytokines
8
cytokines patients
8
pain
8
patients non-specific
8
non-specific low
8
pain pain-free
8
radicular pain
8
visual analogic
8
patients
4

Similar Publications

Analysis of Current Status and Influencing Factors of Psychological Distress Tolerance in Liver Cancer Patients after Interventional Therapy.

Psychiatry Clin Psychopharmacol

December 2024

Department of Operating Room, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui Central Hospital, Lishui, China.

Background: Interventional therapy, currently, has become a major method for the clinical treatment of liver cancer patients. However, interventional therapy can also lead to various toxic side effects, and combined with the impact of the disease itself, liver cancer patients often experience more severe emotional distress. Improving individuals' levels of psychological distress tolerance may reduce sensitivity to negative life events and experiences.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Interleukin-1 (IL-1) is a pivotal mediator in the pathological progression of osteoarthritis (OA), playing a central role in disease progression. However, the rapid clearance of IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) from the joints may hinder the efficacy of intra-articular IL-1Ra injections in reducing OA-associated pain or cartilage degradation. Sustaining sufficient levels of IL-1Ra within the joints via adeno-associated virus (AAV)-mediated gene therapy presents a promising therapeutic strategy for OA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Short-Term Effects of NO Exposure on Hospitalization for Chronic Kidney Disease.

Toxics

December 2024

Medical Center for Neck and Low Back Pain, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710000, China.

This study investigates the correlation between short-term exposure to nitrogen dioxide (NO) and hospitalization for chronic kidney disease (CKD) in Lanzhou, China. A distributed lag nonlinear model (DLNM) was employed to examine the relationship between changes in NO concentration and CKD hospitalizations. Subgroup analyses were conducted to assess the sensitivity of different populations to NO exposure.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Morphine analgesic tolerance (MAT) limits the clinical application of morphine in the management of chronic pain. IIK7 is a melatonin type 2 (MT2) receptor agonist known to have antioxidant properties. Oxidative stress is recognized as a critical factor in MAT.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Randomized Clinical Evaluation of the Healing Activity of Green Propolis Ointment in Individuals with Lower Limb Ulcers Resulting from Leprosy: Preliminary Results of a Pilot Study.

Pharmaceuticals (Basel)

December 2024

Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology and Bioactive Compounds, Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, São Francisco University, 215 São Francisco de Assis Avenue, Bragança Paulista 12916-900, São Paulo, Brazil.

Treating chronic wounds incurs substantial costs for Brazil's Unified Health System. Natural compounds, particularly propolis, are increasingly explored as low-cost alternatives due to their healing properties. Brazilian green propolis, distinct in its chemical composition, has garnered scientific interest.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!