Adoptive Transfer of Cryptococcus neoformans-Specific CD4 T-Cells to Study Anti-fungal Lymphocyte Responses In Vivo.

CD4 T-cells are important for long-term control and clearance of several fungal infections in humans, particularly those caused by Cryptococcus species. Understanding the mechanisms underlying protective T-cell immunity against fungal infection is critical for developing mechanistic insights into the pathogenesis of the disease. Here, we describe a protocol that enables analysis of fungal-specific CD4 T-cell responses in vivo, using adoptive transfer of fungal-specific T-cell receptor (TCR) transgenic CD4 T-cells. While the protocol here uses a TCR transgenic model reactive to peptide deriving from Cryptococcus neoformans, this method could be adapted to other fungal infection experimental settings.