Purpose: To evaluate the association between ocular trauma and activation of ocular toxoplasmosis.
Methods: Retrospective review of 686 patients with ocular toxoplasmosis and its association with trauma to the eye or the head within 1 week of activation.
Results: Ten patients with a history of trauma and activation of ocular toxoplasmosis were detected (10/686; 1.45%). Nine patients showed a primary focus of retinitis without a previous scar and one patient had a recurrent form of ocular toxoplasmosis. From these 10 patients, Toxoplasma IgG was positive in eight of them. The median age of the patients was 35.8 years-old (range 17 to 65).
Conclusions: These cases suggest that trauma can be associated with activation of retinal bradyzoite cysts in ocular toxoplasmosis.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09273948.2023.2203215 | DOI Listing |
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