Significantly Enhanced Electrostrain in Oriented Epitaxial Self-Assembled Aurivillius-Type Piezoelectric Films via Regulating Polarization Vectors.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Key laboratory of Inorganic Functional Materials and Devices, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1295 Dingxi Road, Shanghai 200050, China.

Published: May 2023

AI Article Synopsis

  • * A new strategy using oriented epitaxial self-assembled nanostructures has been proposed to enhance electrostrain and improve polarization vector configuration in Aurivillius-type calcium bismuth niobate (CaBiNbO, CBN) films.
  • * The research confirmed that non-axis oriented CBN films show improved out-of-plane polarization and significant enhancements in ferroelectric performance (∼13.4 μC/cm) and strain (∼0.24%), suggesting promising applications for these films in high-temperature

Article Abstract

High-temperature piezoelectric films with excellent piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties lay the foundation for the development of high-temperature piezo-MEMS devices. However, due to the poor piezoelectricity and strong anisotropy, it remains a challenge to obtain high quality Aurivillius-type high-temperature piezoelectric films with high performance, which impedes their practical implements. Here, a feasible polarization vector regulation strategy associated with oriented epitaxial self-assembled nanostructures for enhancing electrostrain is proposed. Guided by lattice matching relation, non--axis oriented epitaxial self-assembled Aurivillius-type calcium bismuth niobate (CaBiNbO, CBN) high-temperature piezoelectric films were successfully prepared on different oriented Nb-STO substrates. By the lattice matching relationship, hysteresis measurement, and piezoresponse force microscopy analysis, it is confirmed that the polarization vectors transform from a two-dimensional plane to a three-dimensional space, and the out-of-plane polarization switching is enhanced. A platform for more possible polarization vectors is provided in the self-assembled (013)CBN film. More importantly, enhanced ferroelectric ( ∼ 13.4 μC/cm) and large strain (∼0.24%) were obtained in the (013)CBN film, which promotes the great application prospect of CBN piezoelectric films in high-temperature MEMS devices.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.3c02650DOI Listing

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