PEGylation is one of the most widely employed strategies to increase the circulatory half-life of proteins and to reduce immune responses. However, conventional PEGylation protocols often require excess reagents and extended reaction times because of their inefficiency. This study demonstrates that a microwave-induced transient heating phenomenon can be exploited to significantly accelerate protein PEGylation and even increase the degree of PEGylation achievable beyond what is possible at room temperature. This can be accomplished under conditions that do not compromise protein integrity. Several PEGylation chemistries and proteins are tested, and mechanistic insight is provided. Under certain conditions, extremely high levels of PEGylation were achieved in a matter of minutes. Moreover, considering the significantly reduced reaction times, the microwave-induced transient heating concept was adapted for continuous flow manufacturing of bioconjugates.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.biomac.3c00250 | DOI Listing |
Phys Rev E
December 2023
IAEM (Institute of Applied ElectroMagnetics), College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, 610065 Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Biomacromolecules
June 2023
Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique (INRS), EMT Research Center, 1650 boul. Lionel-Boulet, Varennes, Quebec J3X 1P7, Canada.
PEGylation is one of the most widely employed strategies to increase the circulatory half-life of proteins and to reduce immune responses. However, conventional PEGylation protocols often require excess reagents and extended reaction times because of their inefficiency. This study demonstrates that a microwave-induced transient heating phenomenon can be exploited to significantly accelerate protein PEGylation and even increase the degree of PEGylation achievable beyond what is possible at room temperature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhotoacoustics
June 2022
MOE Key Laboratory of Laser Life Science & Institute of Laser Life Science, College of Biophotonics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China.
Deep-located tumor specific imaging has broad clinical applications in improving the accuracy of tumor diagnosis. Microwave-induced thermoacoustic imaging (MTAI), combining the high-contrast of microwave imaging with the high-resolution of ultrasound imaging, is a potential candidate for noninvasive tumor detection. Herein, a deep-located tumor specific MTAI method by tumor microenvironment (TME) activated nanoprobe is reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale
August 2020
MOE Key Laboratory of Laser Life Science & Institute of Laser Life Science, College of Biophotonics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China. and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Laser Life Science, College of Biophotonics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China.
Microwave-induced thermoacoustic imaging (MTAI), combining the advantages of the high contrast of microwave imaging and the high resolution of ultrasonic imaging, is a potential candidate for breast tumor detection. MTAI probes have been used to extend thermoacoustic imaging to molecular imaging. However, due to the high content of water molecules in tissues, the thermoelastic expansion-based probes used in conventional MTAI are not capable of adequate enhancement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale
November 2019
MOE Key Laboratory of Laser Life Science & Institute of Laser Life Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China.
Microwave-induced thermoacoustic imaging (MTAI) utilizes the high dielectric contrast of tissues in the microwave range, and, combined with the high resolution of ultrasound imaging, can noninvasively obtain anatomical and functional structure information. However, adequate contrast in certain indications (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!