Flexible BaTiO Thin Film-Based Coupled Nanogenerator for Simultaneously Scavenging Light and Vibration Energies.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

School of Resources Environment and Materials, Center on Nanoenergy Research, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530004, P. R China.

Published: May 2023

Ferroelectric materials have a variety of properties, such as piezoelectricity, pyroelectricity, and the ferroelectric photovoltaic effect, which enable them to obtain electrical energy from various external stimuli. Here, we report a coupled nanogenerator based on flexible BTO ferroelectric films with a cantilevered beam structure. It combines the photovoltaic and flexoelectric effects in a ferroelectric materials-based coupled nanogenerator for simultaneously scavenging vibration energy and light energy, thus improving energy scavenging performance. As compared with the photovoltaic effect individually, simultaneous vibration and light illumination under a light intensity of 57 mW/cm at 405 nm can produce a photo-flexoelectric coupling current of 85 nA, where the current peak has been enhanced by 121%. Due to the photo-flexoelectric coupling effect, the device has outstanding charging performance, where a 4.7 μF capacitor can be charged to 60 mV in 150 s. These devices have potential applications in multi-energy scavenging and self-powered sensors.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.3c02494DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

coupled nanogenerator
12
nanogenerator simultaneously
8
simultaneously scavenging
8
photo-flexoelectric coupling
8
flexible batio
4
batio thin
4
thin film-based
4
film-based coupled
4
scavenging
4
light
4

Similar Publications

Piezovoltages generated by ZnO nano/microwire bending and strain enable electronic biogenerators that harvest human body movement to power-implanted biomedical devices. Currently, low voltages generated by these biogenerators limit their use to replace today's biomedical batteries. Electrically charged native point defects inside ZnO microwires can control these macroscopic piezo voltages, generating transverse electric fields that couple with strained wires' lengthwise piezoelectric fields so they redistribute spatially and change voltage output.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Research Progress of Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Ocean Wave Energy Harvesting.

Small

December 2024

Key Laboratory of Advanced Marine Materials, Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Corrosion and Bio-Fouling, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China.

The ocean wave energy is considered one of the most promising forms of marine blue energy due to its vast reserves and high energy density. However, traditional electromagnetic power generation technology suffers from drawbacks such as high maintenance costs, heavy structures, and low conversion efficiency, which restricts its application range. The triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) uses Maxwell displacement current as its internal driving force, which can efficiently convert irregular, low-frequency, and dispersed mechanical energy into electrical energy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bio-energy-powered microfluidic devices.

Biomicrofluidics

December 2024

Department of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Prevention and Treatment of Bone and Joint Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.

Bio-microfluidic technologies offer promising applications in diagnostics and therapy, yet they face significant technical challenges, particularly in the need for external power sources, which limits their practicality and user-friendliness. Recent advancements have explored innovative methods utilizing body fluids, motion, and heat to power these devices, addressing the power supply issue effectively. Among these, body-motion and body-heat-powered systems stand out for their potential to create self-sustaining, wearable, and implantable devices.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Programming and synthesizing bifunctional materials for regulating the output of triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) and their photocatalytic efficiency is a promising strategy for energy harvesting to build self-powered systems. Herein, we tackle this challenge by introducing metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) as molecular catalysts and triboelectric layers for self-powered photocatalytic systems. A zeolite-like mixed-valence MOF () and a ladder-structured MOF () were obtained through structural transformation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Perovskite in Triboelectric Nanogenerator and the Hybrid Energy Collection System.

Materials (Basel)

December 2024

Center for Green Innovation, School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China.

In the context of escalating energy demands and environmental sustainability, the paradigm of global energy systems is undergoing a transformative shift to innovative and reliable energy-harvesting techniques ranging from solar cells to triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) to hybrid energy systems, where a fever in the study of perovskite materials has been set off due to the excellent optoelectronic properties and defect tolerance features. This review begins with the basic properties of perovskite materials and the fundamentals of TENGs, including their working principles and general developing strategy, then delves into the key role of perovskite materials in promoting TENG-based hybrid technologies in terms of energy conversion. While spotlighting the coupling of triboelectric-optoelectronic effects in harnessing energy from a variety of sources, thereby transcending the limitations inherent to single-source energy systems, this review pays special attention to the strategic incorporation of perovskite materials into TENGs and TENG-based energy converting systems, which heralds a new frontier in enhancing efficiency, stability, and adaptability.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!