Introduction: Advances in implant dentistry, often influence our clinical treatment planning and steer us as periodontists from our fundamental values of preserving teeth. Pathologic tooth migration (PTM) of maxillary anterior teeth is a common sequela of periodontitis in patients and results in significant esthetic and functional problems. Patients' growing concern about the esthetics of their teeth and their fears of losing teeth are often reasons for them to seek treatment. We commonly assign a hopeless prognosis to these pathologically migrated teeth because of the significant loss of periodontal support and go with the "safer" choice of replacing them with implants. The purpose of this case report is to present the long-term (7-year) periodontal stability of compromised teeth and to emphasize the successful outcomes achieved when orthodontics, non-surgical periodontal, and restorative treatments are combined.
Methods And Results: A 38-year-old, otherwise healthy male with compromised function and esthetics, PTM, periodontal disease, and missing teeth presented to our clinic. Primary treatment objectives were to 1) eliminate the periodontal inflammation and 2) restore and stabilize the occlusion by employing non-surgical periodontal treatment, adult orthodontics, and prosthodontics. Following interdisciplinary treatment, clinical and radiographic re-evaluation revealed significant clinical attachment gain, reduction in tooth mobility, favorable esthetics, and better overall prognosis. At an 84-month follow-up, the patient was periodontally healthy and retained his natural dentition.
Conclusions: Interdisciplinary collaboration along with patient compliance may increase the longevity of periodontally compromised teeth and improve esthetics for periodontitis patients who suffer from PTM. Such long-term favorable outcomes reaffirm the value of classic periodontal treatment and the success of multidisciplinary treatment to save teeth as a viable alternative to the extraction of teeth and the placement of implant retained restorations.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cap.10244 | DOI Listing |
Orthod Craniofac Res
January 2025
UFR Odontologie, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Objective: To assess the accuracy of three commercially available and one open-source deep learning (DL) solutions for automatic tooth segmentation in cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of patients with multiple dental impactions.
Materials And Methods: Twenty patients (20 CBCT scans) were selected from a retrospective cohort of individuals with multiple dental impactions. For each CBCT scan, one reference segmentation and four DL segmentations of the maxillary and mandibular teeth were obtained.
J Clin Periodontol
January 2025
Dental Clinics, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Periodontology and Endodontology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Aim: To elucidate whether ranked probing depth (PD) data translate into ranked PD outcomes after 10 years of follow-up and the associated tooth loss.
Materials And Methods: From the Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP-START), all participants were retrospectively included with complete PD measurements in both baseline and 10-year follow-up, comprising 1887 participants. The trajectory of percentile-based quintiles of mean PD measurements was followed.
Imaging Sci Dent
December 2024
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea.
Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the number of roots and type of root canals in maxillary first and second premolars within a selected Korean population utilizing cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Additionally, it sought to investigate potential differences in these features according to sex and tooth type.
Materials And Methods: CBCT images of 585 maxillary first premolars and 578 maxillary second premolars from 303 patients were retrospectively reviewed.
Imaging Sci Dent
December 2024
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
Purpose: The study was performed to examine the error associated with image superimposition when computed tomography (CT) images of the dental region are substituted with dental scan data, according to the block-out material used in dental impressions.
Materials And Methods: A typodont model was created by bonding orthodontic brackets to teeth on plaster dental stones using melted dental base-plate wax. In the experiment, 2 groups were compared: one using wax and the other using putty as the block-out material to prevent tearing of the impression material during the acquisition of dental impressions.
Int Marit Health
January 2025
Maritime Medicine Division, Somdech Phra Pinklao Hospital, Naval Medical Department, Bangkok, Thailand.
Background: Dental problems are common among seafarers due to unique environmental, occupational, and lifestyle factors that may impact their dental health. This study aims to assess the prevalence of dental and periodontal problems among Thai seafarers.
Material And Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 602 Thai seafarers who received oral health assessments and were subsequently categorized based on dental readiness classification (DRC) from dentists at Somdech Phra Pinklao Hospital from November 2021 to October 2023.
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