Skeletal and dental age estimation via postmortem computed tomography in Polish subadults group.

Int J Legal Med

Chair and Department of Forensic Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Grzegórzecka 16, 31-531, Kraków, Poland.

Published: July 2023

This article is a retrospective analysis of postmortem computed tomography scans of ossification stages of the anterior and posterior intra-occipital sutures, the anterior arch of the atlas, and the neurocentral junction of the axis. We also analyzed the development of secondary ossification centers in the proximal humeral, femoral, and tibial epiphyses, and the distal femoral and tibial epiphyses. Additionally, the development of primary ossification centers in the wrist and metacarpals, and maxillary and mandibular deciduous tooth maturation. A total of 58 cadavers (35 males, 23 females), whose age ranged from 3rd month of pregnancy to 14 years, were analyzed. The results of this study show that analysis of synchondrosis closure, primary, and secondary ossification center development and deciduous tooth changes are a good tool for age estimation in subadults group (fetuses, newborns, infants, and children). The results of the study in a Polish population are consistent with those reported by other authors.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10247556PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00414-023-03005-1DOI Listing

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