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Germline Variant With Somatic Amplification in a Woman With Inflammatory Diseases and Myelodysplastic Syndrome.
Ann Intern Med
January 2025
Center for Hematology and Regenerative Medicine, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, and Department of Hematology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
[Explanation and interpretation of blood transfusion provisions for children with hematological diseases in the national health standard "Guideline for pediatric transfusion"].
Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi
January 2025
, Department of Pediatrics, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University Changsha 410013 China.
To guide clinical blood transfusion practices for pediatric patients, the National Health Commission has issued the health standard "Guideline for pediatric transfusion" (WS/T 795-2022). Blood transfusion is one of the most commonly used supportive treatments for children with hematological diseases. This guideline provides guidance and recommendations for blood transfusions in children with aplastic anemia, thalassemia, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, acute leukemia, myelodysplastic syndromes, immune thrombocytopenic purpura, and thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHypoxia impairs decitabine-induced expression of HLA-DR in acute myeloid leukaemia cell lines.
Clin Epigenetics
January 2025
School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia.
Background: Hypomethylating agents (HMA), such as azacytidine (AZA) and decitabine (DAC), are epigenetic therapies used to treat some patients with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome. HMAs act in a replication-dependent manner to remove DNA methylation from the genome. However, AML cells targeted by HMA therapy are often quiescent within the bone marrow, where oxygen levels are low.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImpact of Obesity on GVHD in Patients Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant for Hematologic Malignancies.
Transplant Cell Ther
January 2025
Blood and Marrow Transplant Program, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA. Electronic address:
Background: The relationship between obesity and graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) has been studied in both pre-clinical and clinical studies with varying results.
Objectives: We aimed to investigate the impact of obesity, as measured by body mass index (BMI), on the incidence, severity, and response to therapy of GVHD in a contemporary cohort.
Study Design: We conducted a retrospective study of patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) for acute myelogenous leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome between January 2010 and December 2021 at the Cleveland Clinic.
Real Life Blood Management Practices in Thalassemia and Myelodysplastic Syndrome Patients.
Anemia
January 2025
Department of Hematology, Mehmet Akif Inan Egitim Ve Arastirma Hastanesi, Sanliurfa, Turkey.
The effect of pretransfusion hemoglobin on transfusion burden, thrombosis, and mortality in thalassemia and myelodysplastic syndrome is unclear. We aimed to study the pretransfusion hemoglobin and erythrocyte transfusion burden and investigate the effects of these variables on each other in real-life in thalassemia and myelodysplastic syndrome. Adult patients with thalassemia and myelodysplastic syndrome who received at least one erythrocyte concentrate unit outpatient at Sanliurfa Mehmet Akif Inan Training and Research Hospital during 1 year were included in the study.
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