Konjac glucomannan-dihydromyricetin complex improves viscosity and hydration capacity of konjac glucomannan as well as the thermal stability of dihydromyricetin.

Int J Biol Macromol

College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, PR China; Key Laboratory of Environment Correlative Dietology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430070, PR China; Functional Food Engineering & Technology Research Center of Hubei Province, Wuhan 430070, PR China. Electronic address:

Published: July 2023

The nutritional benefits of soluble dietary fiber were mainly attributed to its viscosity and hydration capacity. This study was aimed to investigate the effects of the interaction between konjac glucomannan (KGM) and dihydromyricetin (DMY) on the viscosity and hydration capacity of KGM and the thermal stability of DMY. In contrary to most reports, the addition of DMY to KGM resulted in an increase of viscosity and hydration capacity determined via rheology and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy characterization. Meanwhile the prototype retention of DMY in the presence of heating condition at 60 °C and 100 °C were improved. The radical scavenging capacity of DMY under heating condition was improved at 100 °C via the quantification of ABTS and DPPH. KGM-DMY complex was a non-covalent compound connected by hydrogen bonds which was characterized with particle size analyses, zeta potential analyses, transmission electron microscopy, infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and isothermal titration calorimetry. This study was beneficial to the development of polyphenol-enriched nutrition based on KGM, especially in the aspects of satiety, appetite regulation and glucose regulation.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.124666DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

viscosity hydration
16
hydration capacity
16
konjac glucomannan
8
thermal stability
8
heating condition
8
capacity
5
dmy
5
konjac glucomannan-dihydromyricetin
4
glucomannan-dihydromyricetin complex
4
complex improves
4

Similar Publications

The abnormally viscous and thick mucus is a hallmark of cystic fibrosis (CF). How the mutated CF gene causes abnormal mucus remains an unanswered question of paramount interest. Mucus is produced by the hydration of gel-forming mucin macromolecules that are stored in intracellular granules prior to release.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Heterogeneous dynamics in aging phosphate-based geopolymer.

J Chem Phys

January 2025

Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Centre Telč, 58856 Telč, Czech Republic.

The time-evolution of dynamics as well as microstructure and mechanical response of phosphate-based geopolymers was probed using x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy and rheological tests. The analyzed relaxation processes in the freshly prepared geopolymer mixes evidenced a q-independent mode of the autocorrelation function, ascribed to density fluctuations of the already established molecular network, undergoing reconfiguration without significant mass transport. Upon curing, the detected motions are localized and depict a system evolving toward structural arrest dominated by slower hyperdiffusive dynamics, characterized by a compressed exponential regime, pointing to a structural relaxation process subjected to internal stresses, in a context of marked dynamical and structural heterogeneity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Molecular dynamics simulation of an aqueous solution of lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide, LiTFSA, was performed at various concentrations to relate its liquid structure with frequency-dependent shear viscosity. The structure factor exhibited a low- peak that represents a heterogeneous structure composed of water and anion domains, and the lithium ion existed in the water domain due to its strong hydration. The frequency-dependent shear viscosity showed bimodal relaxation, and the relative contribution of the slower mode increased with an increase in the salt concentration.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Study on pH-Responsive Delayed, Cross-Linking and Weighted Fracturing Fluid.

Molecules

December 2024

National Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China.

Hydraulic fracturing of deep, high-temperature reservoirs poses challenges due to elevated temperatures and high fracture pressures. Conventional polymer fracturing fluid (QCL) has high viscosity upon adding cross-linking agents and significantly increases wellbore friction. This paper examines a polymer fracturing fluid with pH response and low friction.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!