AI Article Synopsis
- A study was conducted on 427 older adults with chronic diseases in China to assess their home-based medication safety, revealing a moderate understanding of medication safety among them.* -
- Results indicated that factors influencing medication safety included higher income, experience with adverse drug events, and demographics like education and gender.* -
- The study suggests that healthcare professionals should focus on personalized health education and support for older adults to enhance their medication management skills.*
Article Abstract
Background: Older adults with chronic diseases require long-term medication. However, due to lack of drug knowledge and hypomnesia, older adults with chronic diseases are prone to adverse drug events and increased medical costs. This study aimed to explore the status and influencing factors of home-based medication safety among community-dwelling older adults with chronic diseases in China to provide a basis for follow-up to conduct targeted health education.
Methods: Overall, 427 community-dwelling older adults with chronic diseases participated in this study. The Knowledge, Attitude, and Behaviour of Medication Safety among Older Adults with Chronic Diseases Questionnaire was used to assess their home-based medication safety. Multivariate linear regression was used to identify the factors influencing knowledge, attitude, and behaviour regarding medication safety.
Results: The average score of home-based medication safety among older adults with chronic diseases was 68.26 ± 8.96, indicating that they had a moderate grasp of medication safety. The scoring rate of each subscale was ranked from high to low as follows: behaviour (84.51%), knowledge (63.33%), and attitude (47.39%). Stepwise linear regression analysis showed that medication safety knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours were significantly associated with higher monthly income, adverse drug events, and taking medicine several times a day (p < 0.05). Additional influencing factors included having fewer chronic diseases, being female, higher educational attainment, taking medicines multiple kinds a day, better self-care ability, and non-hospitalisation for chronic illnesses (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: Medical staff and community workers should pay attention to the drug safety of older adults with different characteristics and mobilise their enthusiasm for participation to improve their medication self-management ability.
Trial Registration: Chinese Clinical Trial Register: ChiCTR2200060987 ; reg. date: 15/06/2022.
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|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10148421 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12877-023-03966-3 | DOI Listing |
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