Unlabelled: Giant hydronephrosis is defined as the accumulation of more than 1 l of fluid in the kidney's collecting system. Its presentation can mimic other conditions including ovarian tumor. Herein, the authors report a case of giant hydronephrosis caused by urolithiasis that mimics the presentation of an ovarian tumor. The authors also highlight the challenges in diagnosing this rare entity and the management options available.
Case Presentation: The authors present a case of a 65-year-old P5A0 woman with an abdominal tumor of 1-year duration that progressively increased in size. She also complained of mild left flank pain since a year ago. Ultrasonography revealed a large cystic mass in the lower to middle abdomen. Ovarian tumor was suspected and laparotomy was performed. Surgical exploration revealed a left giant hydronephrosis with normal gynecological organs. The postoperative course was uneventful, and she was discharged in satisfactory condition.
Clinical Discussion: Giant hydronephrosis should always be considered as a differential diagnosis when presented with a large abdominal cystic lesion.
Conclusion: Routine screening for bilateral kidneys during gynecological ultrasonography will help detect giant hydronephrosis and prevent unplanned surgical interventions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MS9.0000000000000285 | DOI Listing |
J Int Med Res
November 2024
Laboratory Medicine Centre, The Sixth People's Hospital of Nantong (Affiliated Nantong Hospital of Shanghai University), Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China.
Single-port laparoscopic technology has become increasingly more popular in China as economic levels and medical technology have both improved. The advantages of single-port laparoscopic technology, such as less surgical trauma, quick recovery and less postoperative skin scarring, have been unanimously recognized and appreciated by patients. However, this technology has not been developed in Africa, which has relatively limited medical and surgical resources.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurosurg Case Lessons
November 2024
Departments of Neurosurgery, Rhode Island Hospital, The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Background: The authors report on a patient who presented with an extremely large presacral schwannoma and subsequent mass effect-induced hydronephrosis and kidney failure. To the authors' knowledge, this case represents the largest radiographically verified spinal schwannoma in the medical literature. The tumor presented here was more than three times as large as a typical giant schwannoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiol Case Rep
November 2024
Department of Urology, Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Implementing double-J (DJ) stents in urological practice helps to alleviate kidney and ureteral obstruction. The primary causes of neglecting a DJ stent typically involve inadequate counseling and poor patient compliance. Encrustations of neglected DJ stents present a significant challenge.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Case Rep
July 2024
Department of Radiology, Jalan Hospital, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia.
BACKGROUND Non-neurogenic neurogenic bladder involves fluctuating flow rates due to involuntary muscle contractions during voiding in those with normal neurological function. The diagnostic challenge lies in distinguishing between massive urinary bladder distension and ovarian tumors. While various pathologies mimicking ovarian tumors are documented, cases of a massively distended urinary bladder, known as giant urinary bladder, posing as such are notably scarce.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Med Surg (Lond)
July 2024
Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sousse, Ibn El Jazzar Hospital, Kairouan, Tunisia.
Introduction And Importance: Bladder diverticula are commonly due to obstruction of the bladder outlet and are typically treated conservatively. However, the rarity and complexity of multiple giant diverticula require a tailor-made surgical approach.
Case Presentation: We report on a 72-year-old male who presented with severe urinary symptoms and lumbar pain, diagnosed with multiple giant bladder diverticula, including one compressing the ureter.
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