AI Article Synopsis
- The study aimed to explore the connection between sense of coherence (SOC) and oral health in children and adolescents by reviewing existing research.
- Researchers followed a structured scoping review method and analyzed studies from various databases, ultimately identifying 24 relevant publications from multiple countries.
- Findings suggested that a stronger sense of coherence in both caregivers and children/adolescents is associated with healthier oral health practices and fewer cavities, though no clear link was found regarding periodontal diseases.
Article Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to review the published studies that address the sense of coherence and its relationship with the oral health of children and adolescents.
Methods: This scoping review was structured according to the review method proposed by the Joanna Brigs Institute and conducted in accordance with PRISMA-ScR guidelines. The research was carried out in the following databases: Medline/ Pubmed, Lilacs, Scopus, Cochrane, Web of Science, and Embase.
Results: In this search, 358 studies were found, seven in Cochrane, 90 in PubMed, three in Lilacs, 101 in Web of Science, 80 in Scopus, and 77 in Embase, totaling 24 publications. The studies were published in nine countries, most of them cross-sectional studies.
Conclusions: Most studies have shown that a high sense of coherence (SOC) of both the caregiver and the child/adolescent is related to better oral health behaviors and a lower caries index. No conclusive information was observed on the relationship between SOC and periodontal diseases.
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