Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a persistent set of symptoms that reduces one's goodness of life. The treatment of these people is usually focused on reducing the symptoms caused by the condition. This article examines the function of probiotics in alleviating symptoms in IBS patients. The goal of studying the impact of probiotics on IBS patients is to research the changes they cause to the gut microbiota, which may be beneficial in preventing and treating such diseases over time. This article also discusses the pathophysiology, diagnostic standards, therapeutic modalities, probiotic sources, and therapeutic relevance for IBS patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.36565 | DOI Listing |
J Dermatol Sci
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Fukuoka, Japan.
Background: In the diagnosis of linear IgA bullous dermatosis (LABD), detection of IgA at the epidermal basement membrane zone and circulating IgA autoantibodies are essential. The disease has two subtypes, lamina lucida-type and sublamina densa-type, with 120 kDa LAD-1 and 97 kDa LABD97 as major autoantigens for lamina lucida-type. Normal human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK) and HaCaT cells are widely used for immunoblotting (IB) in the diagnosis process, but they do not provide high sensitivity and semiquantitative analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCrit Rev Oncol Hematol
December 2024
GENYO, Centre for Genomics and Oncological Research, Pfizer/University of Granada/Andalusian Regional Government, Liquid biopsy and Cancer Interception group, PTS Granada, Avenida de la Ilustración 114, 18016, Granada, Spain; Biomedical Research Institute IBS-Granada. Avda. de Madrid, 15, 18012, Granada, Spain; Unidad de Patología Mamaria. Servicio de Cirugía General y Aparato Digestivo. Hospital Universitario San Cecilio. Granada; Integral Oncology Division, Virgen de las Nieves University Hospital, Av. Dr. Olóriz 16, 18012, Granada, Spain; Molecular lab. Unit of Pathological Anatomy. University Hospital Virgen de las Nieves. 18016. Granada, Spain. Electronic address:
Lymph node metastasis (LNM) significantly affects the prognosis and clinical management of breast cancer (BC) patients. This systematic review and meta-analysis aim to identify microRNAs (miRNAs) associated with LNM in BC and evaluate their potential diagnostic and prognostic value. Following PRISMA guidelines, a comprehensive literature search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, and SCOPUS databases, to assess the role of miRNAs in LNM BC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Family Med Prim Care
November 2024
Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Background: Despite its prevalence, limited research has explored the direct correlation between irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and endometriosis, particularly in regions like Saudi Arabia. This study aimed to bridge this gap by investigating the prevalence of IBS among endometriosis patients and identifying associated risk factors.
Materials And Methods: The study conducted a cross-sectional analysis, it was done at King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah.
Cureus
December 2024
Family and Community Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Introduction Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is one of the most prevalent GI conditions, characterized by symptoms such as abdominal pain relieved by defecation, changes in bowel habits (e.g., diarrhea, constipation, or both), and bloating.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Telemed Appl
December 2024
Abdominal Radiology Unit, Department of Radiology, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves 18014, Granada, Spain.
Telerobotic ultrasound has emerged as a promising technology in medicine, especially in settings with limited medical access or a lack of specialized personnel. However, there are very few studies evaluating its usefulness in real-world clinical practice. This study evaluates the usefulness of abdominopelvic telerobotic ultrasound in a real-world practice setting.
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