A rare case report of fatal acute myocardial infarction as a complication of myocardial abscess.

Eur Heart J Case Rep

Department of pathology, State Institution National Scientific Center The M.D. Strazhesko Institute of Cardiology, clinical and regenerative medicine of the National academy of medical sciences of Ukraine, Svyatoslava Horobrogo 5, 03151 Kyiv, Ukraine.

Published: April 2023

Background: Myocardial abscess is a very rare life-threatening suppurative infection of the heart. Usually, myocardial abscess is a complication of infective endocarditis, and it is rarely associated with isolated myocardial infection. We present a case of an isolated myocardial abscess presenting with acute myocardial infarction.

Case Summary: A 61-year-old man with a history of diabetes mellitus and coronary artery disease presented with a 3-h history of chest pain and inferior ST elevation. He had been treated for right-sided pneumonia 1.5 months prior to admission. Coronary angiography revealed acute occlusion of the posterolateral ventricular artery, and he underwent balloon angioplasty, which successfully restored TIMI-3 blood flow. Unfortunately, the patient went into cardiac arrest several hours later from which he could not be resuscitated. A post-mortem revealed a myocardial abscess in the inferior wall of the left ventricle.

Discussion: Myocardial abscess is a challenging diagnosis due to the speed of clinical deterioration and rarity. High clinical suspicion and urgent multimodality imaging may aid in the diagnosis.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10118630PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ehjcr/ytad167DOI Listing

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