Background: Calibration of Thermo Luminescent Dosimetry (TLD) in eye lens dosimeter requires a standard phantom. The use of anthropomorphic phantoms in calibration needs evaluation.
Objective: This study aimed to analyze the angular response of the TLD on the fabricated 3D anthropomorphic head phantom and Computerized Imaging Reference Systems (CIRS)- Computed Tomography (CT) dose phantom as a standard phantom irradiated with Cs-137 and to compare the absorbed dose and linear attenuation for both phantoms. H(3) analysis, conversion coefficient (h(3)), and calibration factor (CF) are also investigated.
Material And Methods: In this experimental study, the fabricated 3D printed anthropomorphic head phantom was analyzed using polylactic acid (PLA) with the skull and then filled with the artificial brain and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) as a test phantom. TLD-700H and TLD Reader Harshaw 6600 plus were used to analyze the angular response of Cs-137 radiation and to determine the absorbed dose and linear attenuation coefficient of test and standard phantoms.
Results: The effect of the angle of radiation source towards TLD reading at the anthropomorphic head phantom has a similar value to the standard phantom with a calibration factor ranging from 0.82 to 1. The absorbed dose measurement and the linear attenuation coefficient of the anthropomorphic head phantom with the standard phantom have different values of 2.52 and 3.78%, respectively.
Conclusion: The fabricated 3D printed anthropomorphic head phantom has good potential as an alternative to standard phantoms for TLD calibration in eye lens dosimeter.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.31661/jbpe.v0i0.2109-1401 | DOI Listing |
Med Phys
December 2024
Heidelberg Institute for Radiation Oncology (HIRO) and National Center for Radiation Research in oncology (NCRO), Heidelberg, Germany.
Background: Carbon-ion radiotherapy provides steep dose gradients that allow the simultaneous application of high tumor doses as well as the sparing of healthy tissue and radio-sensitive organs. However, even small anatomical changes may have a severe impact on the dose distribution because of the finite range of ion beams.
Purpose: An in-vivo monitoring method based on secondary-ion emission could potentially provide feedback about the patient anatomy and thus the treatment quality.
J Appl Clin Med Phys
December 2024
Department of Physics and Atmospheric Sciences, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
Purpose: In radiotherapy, body contour inaccuracies may compromise the delineation of adjacent structures and affect calculated dose. Here, we evaluate the un-editable body contours auto-generated by Ethos versions 1.0 (v1) and 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Phys Eng Express
December 2024
Laboratory of Health Sciences and Technologies, Higher Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan 1st University, Settat, Morocco.
Phys Imaging Radiat Oncol
October 2024
Department of Radiotherapy, University Medical Center Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Background And Purpose: During an end-to-end (E2E) test on the online workflow of the MR-linac, the performance of the treatment starting from the acquisition of pre-treatment MRI scans and ending with dose delivery is quantified. In such a test, the geometrical accuracy of the entire workflow is assessed. Ideally, the 3D geometrical accuracy of dose delivery on an MR-linac should be assessed using dosimeters that provide 3D dose distributions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
November 2024
Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 1665 Aurora Court, Suite 1032, Mail Stop F-706, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) has potential advantages for developing portable, cost-effective point-of-care CT systems for intracranial imaging, such as early stroke diagnosis, hemorrhage detection, and intraoperative navigation. However, large volume imaging with flat panel detector based CBCT significantly increases the scattered radiation fluence which reduces its image quality and utility. To address these issues, a compact CBCT concept with enhanced image quality was investigated for intracranial imaging.
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