The lingual ectopic thyroid is a sporadic case. Based on the medical records of Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, they only found one case of ectopic thyroid at least in the last ten years. There is no consensus in the literature about the best therapeutic strategy in managing ectopic thyroid. A 20-year-old female patient with a diagnosis of ectopic lingual thyroid. She has complained of lumps at the base of her tongue since she was ten years old. She performed a partial excision of the tumor with a transoral approach. Partial excision of the lingual ectopic thyroid results in an airway free from obstruction, leaving the rest of the thyroid tissue functioning so that the patient does not require lifelong hormone treatment but has the potential for hypertrophy to recur. The transoral approach provides post-operative results that maintain aesthetic function and reduce morbidity and hospitalization. Partial excision of lingual ectopic thyroid gives good results.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2023.44.46.32565 | DOI Listing |
Nutrients
December 2024
Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Dankook University, Cheonan 31116, Republic of Korea.
Background/objectives: Functional probiotics, particularly subsp. CKDB001, have shown potential as a therapeutic option for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). However, their effects have not been confirmed in in vivo systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
December 2024
Nuclear Medicine, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia and Università Degli Studi di Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.
: Struma ovarii (SO) is an ovarian teratoma with the presence of ectopic thyroid tissue. Differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) in SO is a rare finding. Management of DTC in SO is currently not clearly established.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pediatr
December 2024
Department of Neonatology, Khoo Teck Puat-National University Children Medical Institute, National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.
Background: Vinblastine is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent for various cancers. We report a case of transient congenital hypothyroidism following maternal exposure to vinblastine during the third trimester of pregnancy and propose possible mechanisms of action.
Method: We utilized the CARE guidelines to report the case.
Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab
December 2024
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh 160012, India. Electronic address:
Primary hyperparathyroidism is the main cause of hypercalcemia, resulting predominantly from parathyroid adenomas followed by hyperplasia. Diagnosis relies on clinical and biochemical parameters. Accurate pre-operative localization is mandatory for better surgical outcome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNoncoding RNA
November 2024
Department of Functional Genomics, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba 260-8670, Japan.
Our recently created RNA-sequence-based microRNA (miRNA) expression signature in breast cancer clinical specimens revealed that some family members were significantly downregulated in cancer tissues. Based on TCGA database analyses, we observed that among the family members, (the passenger strand derived from pre-) was significantly downregulated in breast cancer (BC) clinical specimens, and its low expression predicted worse prognoses. Ectopic expression assays showed that transfected cancer cells (MDA-MB-157 and MDA-MB-231) had their aggressive phenotypes significantly suppressed, e.
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