The phytochemical investigation on the ethanolic extract of the leaves of (syn. ) has led to the isolation of a new alkaloid, diazovirid or 1,1-(diazeno1,2-diyl) (ethane-1,2-diol) () and 2-hydroxy-D-glucal or (2 , 3, 4)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triol (), reported for the first time as a natural product. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic analyses. The volatile constituents have also been studied by GC-FID and GC-MS leading to the characterization of compounds , respectively.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2023.2200943 | DOI Listing |
Plants (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Crop Science and Agroforestry, Faculty of Tropical AgriSciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamycka 129, 165 00 Prague, Czech Republic.
Many indigenous plants of the Philippines, including essential oil-bearing species, remain phytochemically and pharmacologically unexplored. In this study, the chemical composition of leaf essential oils (EOs) hydrodistilled from (Lauraceae) and (Piperaceae) was determined using dual-column (HP-5MS/DB-WAX)/dual-detector gas chromatography and mass spectrometry analysis. Caryophyllene oxide (15.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
Clinic of Preventive, Community Dentistry and Oral Health, Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Eftimie Murgu Sq. no 2, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.
Good oral hygiene is crucial during treatment with fixed appliances, emphasising the need for additional or alternative oral health methods during orthodontic treatment. This study investigates the effect of essential oil (EO)-based preparations on biofilm adhesion to orthodontic archwires. Five identical-sized orthodontic archwires of different materials were tested using therapeutic and preventive applications of essential oils.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhytomedicine
December 2024
Hunan Agriculture Product Processing Institute; Dongting Laboratory; Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha, Hunan Province 410125, China. Electronic address:
Background: Presently, the mitigation and governance of obesity have surfaced as significant public health dilemmas on a global scale. A wealth of studies indicated that the host gut microbiota is instrumental in regulating the interplay between high-fat diet (HFD) intake and the pathogenesis of obesity. Physiological premature fruit drop, a major byproduct of citrus, is rich in a variety of bioactive constituents, yet its potential has remained underutilized for an extended period.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Chem
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Adıyaman University, Adıyaman, 02000, Türkiye.
This study investigates the phenolic compounds (PC), volatile compounds (VC), and fatty acids (FA) of extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) derived from the Turkish olive variety "Sarı Ulak", along with ADMET, DFT, molecular docking, and gene network analyses of significant molecules identified within the EVOO. Chromatographic methods (GC-FID, HPLC) were employed to characterize FA, PC, and VC profiles, while quality parameters, antioxidant activities (TAC, ABTS, DPPH) were assessed via spectrophotometry. The analysis revealed a complex composition of 40 volatile compounds, with estragole, 7-hydroxyheptene-1, and 3-methoxycinnamaldehyde as the primary components.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Departamento de Agronomía, Escuela Superior de Ingeniería, Universidad de Almeria, Almeria, España.
The production of medicinal plants under stressful environments offers an alternative to meet the requirements of sustainable agriculture. The action of mycorrhizal fungus; Funneliformis mosseae and zinc in stimulating growth and stress tolerance in medicinal plants is an intriguing area of research. The current study evaluated the combined use of nano-zinc and mycorrhizal fungus on the physiochemical responses of Dracocephalum moldavica under salinity stress.
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