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Similar Publications

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography combined with extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy for the removal of large gallbladder stones: a pilot study.

BMC Gastroenterol

January 2025

Department of Gastroenterology, Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Digestive Diseases, Jiangxi Clinical Research Center for Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, No.17 Yongwaizheng Street, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006, China.

Background: Endoscopic gallbladder-preserving cholecystolithotomy (EGPC) has become an alternative option for treating cholecystolithiasis. However, developing a new method of EGPC in which the gallbladder wall is not damaged remains a challenge. This study introduced a new EGPC method called endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) combined with extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL), which preserves the integrity of the gallbladder wall in the treatment of cholecystolithiasis complicated with choledocholithiasis.

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Article Synopsis
  • Gallbladder cancer (GBC) is increasingly affecting young adults and is linked to 10 key modifiable risk factors, which account for about 75% of cases globally.
  • The study found that central obesity, gallstones, and physical inactivity are the top contributors to GBC, particularly impacting women.
  • Most cases are preventable, highlighting the importance of addressing metabolic health conditions to reduce the risk of GBC.
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Gallstone ileus, a rare cause of mechanical bowel obstruction, occurs due to the formation of a cholecystenteric fistula allowing gallstones to migrate into the gastrointestinal tract. The condition occurs mostly in elderly patients, particularly women, and carries a significant mortality risk due to delayed diagnosis. This case report discusses a 77-year-old female patient with a history of chronic medical conditions, who self-presented with periumbilical pain, nausea, and reduced bowel movements.

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Background: Gallstone disease is common, with a prevalence of 5%-22% in Western countries and 6.3%-12.1% in Chinese adults, increasing with age.

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Background: NXT629, a PPAR-alpha antagonist, exerts widespread effects in many diseases; however, its function and relevant mechanism in cholesterol gallstones (CG) remain largely unknown.

Methods: Male C57BL/6 J mice were fed a regular diet or lithogenic diet (LD), followed by treatment with intraperitoneal injection of NXT629. H&E staining was performed to analyze hepatic pathological changes, and Oil red O staining was conducted to detect lipid accumulation.

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