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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2023.1191987 | DOI Listing |
World J Clin Cases
December 2024
Department of Medicine and Pharmacology, Texas A and M University, College Station, TX 77843, United States.
Assessing diaphragm function status is vital for diagnosing and treating acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD). Diaphrag-matic ultrasound has become increasingly important due to its non-invasive nature, absence of radiation exposure, widespread availability, prompt results, high accuracy, and repeatability at the bedside. The diaphragm is a crucial respiratory muscle.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJOR Spine
December 2024
Trinity Centre for Biomedical Engineering Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin Dublin Ireland.
Background: Low back pain (LBP) is predominantly caused by degeneration of the intervertebral disc (IVD) and central nucleus pulposus (NP) region. Conservative treatments fail to restore disc function, motivating the exploration of nucleic acid therapies, such as the use of microRNAs (miRNAs). miRNAs have the potential to modulate expression of discogenic factors, while silencing the catabolic cascade associated with degeneration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Physiol
December 2024
Department of Medical Physics and Medical Informatics, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Introduction: Cerebral ischemia leads to multiple organ dysfunctions, with the lungs among the most severely affected. Although adverse pulmonary consequences contribute significantly to reduced life expectancy after stroke, the impact of global or focal cerebral ischemia on respiratory mechanical parameters remains poorly understood.
Methods: Rats were randomly assigned to undergo surgery to induce permanent global cerebral ischemia (2VO) or focal cerebral ischemia (MCAO), or to receive a sham operation (SHAM).
Circulation
January 2025
Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA (N.V., R.T.L.).
This editorial refers to “Microtubules Sequester Acetylated YAP in the Cytoplasm and Inhibit Heart Regeneration” by Liu . and “YAP Overcomes Mechanical Barriers to Induce Mitotic Rounding and Adult Cardiomyocyte Division” by Morikawa
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Endocrinol (Lausanne)
December 2024
Department of Endocrinology, Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Introduction: Post-COVID-19 syndrome (PCS) is a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection-associated chronic condition characterized by long-term violations of physical and mental health. People with type 2 diabetes (T2D) are at high risk for severe COVID-19 and PCS.
Aim: The current study aimed to define the predictors of PCS development in people with T2D for further planning of preventive measures and improving patient outcomes.
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