The LLC-PK1 pig kidney-derived cell line is morphologically and functionally heterogeneous. We have clonally derived three sublines that differ in their response to calcitonin and in their ability to form domes. The three clones were analyzed for their basal and hormonally induced plasminogen activator production. In contrast to the D + Sc clone, in which calcitonin induced a greater than 100-fold increase in plasminogen activator synthesis, the D + Rc clone did not respond to the hormone; this was related to a deficiency of the cells in calcitonin binding. Transepithelial electrical resistance measurements revealed a direct correlation with the capacity of the cells to form domes; in one of the isolated clones (D-), the lack of dome formation coincided with a low electrical resistance; the D + Sc clone, in which all single cell-derived colonies formed domes, showed a higher electrical resistance than that developed by the original cell line. Thus the LLC-PK1 clones provide a useful in vitro model for the study of epithelial properties.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.1986.250.5.C682DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

electrical resistance
12
form domes
8
plasminogen activator
8
llc-pk1 cells
4
cells cloning
4
cloning phenotypically
4
phenotypically stable
4
stable subpopulations
4
subpopulations llc-pk1
4
llc-pk1 pig
4

Similar Publications

High-temperature reduction of TiO causes the gradual formation of structural defects, leading to oxygen vacancy planar defects and giving rise to Magnéli phases, which are substoichiometric titanium oxides that follow the formula Ti O, with 4 ≤ ≤ 9. A high concentration of defects provides several possible configurations for Ti and Ti within the crystal, with the variation in charge ordered states changing the electronic structure of the material. The changes in crystal and electronic structures of Magnéli phases introduce unique properties absent in TiO, facilitating their diverse applications.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Oxyberberine (OBB) is a naturally occurring isoquinoline alkaloid that is believed to possess various health-promoting properties, including anti-fungus, hepatoprotection, anti-inflammation, and anti-intestinal mucositis effects. Despite several studies reporting the health benefits of OBB in treating ulcerative colitis (UC), its specific mechanism of action has yet to be fully elucidated.

Purpose: This investigation is designed to explore the potential protective efficacy of OBB and the latent mechanism using an model of UC-like inflammatory intestinal cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Toughening of thermoset composites using glass/polypropylene commingled stitching yarns.

Heliyon

January 2025

Portsmouth Centre for Advanced Materials and Manufacturing (PCAMM), School of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, PO1 3DJ, UK.

This paper investigates the damage resistance and tolerance of thermoset composite laminates stitched by glass and hybrid glass/polypropylene commingled yarns. Different impact energies (10-70 J) were applied to stitched composite laminates before compression after impact (CAI) tests were conducted. The results showed that, except for 70J, commingled yarn-stitched laminates absorbed more energy than glass-stitched laminates.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Spiking neurons are essential for building energy-efficient biomimetic spatiotemporal systems because they communicate with other neurons using sparse and binary signals. However, the achievable high density of artificial neurons having a capacitor for emulating the integrate function of biological neurons has a limit. Furthermore, a low-voltage operation (<1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The single crystals of lead-free NaBiTiO were grown using the Czochralski method. The energy gaps determined from X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and optical measurements were approximately 2.92 eV.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!