[Normative data on clinical neuropsychological tests in Hungary I.].

Orv Hetil

2 Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg Megyei Kórházak és Egyetemi Oktatókórház, Onkoradiológiai Osztály Nyíregyháza Magyarország.

Published: April 2023

AI Article Synopsis

  • Executive functions are essential cognitive processes that help manage daily life, but there was a lack of normative data for the Hungarian population.
  • The study aimed to assess how gender, age, and education impact performance on three neurocognitive tests (Victoria Stroop Test, Five-Point Test, and Trail Making Test) to create this missing normative data.
  • Results showed that performance decreased with age and increased with education level, but gender had no influence; the findings will aid in clinical assessments of executive functions and cognitive decline.

Article Abstract

Introduction: Executive functions are crucial cognitive processes which enable us to manage our daily life, to be able to sustain goal-oriented behavior, to adapt to environmental changes and to regulate and coordinate the behavior during task situations. There are several means of evaluating executive functioning, but normative data for the Hungarian population were unavailable for detailed assessment.

Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of gender, age, and education on the performance of three neurocognitive tests measuring executive functions, and to provide normative data in the Hungarian population.

Method: Victoria Stroop Test, Five-Point Test and Trail Making Test were administered to 316 individuals (175 female, 141 male). The sample was representative for Hungarian adults regarding age, gender and education.

Results: Performance scores decreased with increasing age, while scores increased by higher educational level. Performance was not influenced by gender. Significant correlations were observed between the measures.

Conclusion: The provision of normative data should enhance the potential of the applied measures for clinical and research applications. These data provide a normative comparison for the assessment of executive functions and cognitive decline. Orv Hetil. 2023; 164(15): 577-585.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/650.2023.32705DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

executive functions
12
normative data
12
data hungarian
8
provide normative
8
[normative data
4
data clinical
4
clinical neuropsychological
4
neuropsychological tests
4
tests hungary
4
hungary introduction
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!