Background: Despite the strict diagnostic criteria recently proposed for non-invasive follicular thyroid neoplasm with papillary-like features (NIFTP), its incidence is still unknown. Employing a retrospective analysis of the follicular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma (FVPTC), we investigated the diagnosis, prevalence and postoperative course of NIFTP.
Methods: We examined retrospectively the records of 112 patients who had undergone thyroid surgery and had a postoperative diagnosis of FVPTC at our hospital from 2010 to 2021. All clinical, radiologic, and pathologic features were evaluated.
Results: Only 34 (27.9%) patients met the strict pathologic criteria for NIFTP; 11 cases having been diagnosed as NIFTP initially and 23 after re-evaluation of histopathologic slides. None of the 11 NIFTP patients underwent a 2-stage operation, in contrast to 10 (29.4%) patients initially diagnosed as FVPTC who had a completion thyroidectomy after the initial hemithyroidectomy. The median follow-up was 14.5 (ranging from 0 to 78) months. None of the cases developed a recurrence.
Conclusion: To avoid unnecessary treatment or the follow-up advised for papillary thyroid carcinoma, clinicians and pathologists should be familiar with the terminology and the corresponding diagnostic criteria for NIFTP and their impact on management.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.patol.2022.11.001 | DOI Listing |
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd
January 2025
Department of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Medicine, Saarland University Hospital, Homburg, Saar, Germany.
Introduction: Identifying non-invasive biomarkers which can predict the outcome of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) is crucial, particularly in Germany where the challenges are intensified by the Embryo Protection Act. Recent research has highlighted biomarkers within the epidermal growth factor (EGF) family as central to follicular processes, although their predictive utility remains a subject of debate in the literature. Therefore, the primary objective of this study was to investigate the significance of amphiregulin concentrations in follicular fluid and gene expression in mural granulosa cells on oocyte maturation, fertilization, and embryo quality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Anat Embryol Cell Biol
January 2025
Laboratory of Molecular Morphophysiology and Development, Department of Veterinary Medicine, School of Animal Science and Food Engineering, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
In this chapter, we explore the multifaceted roles of extracellular vesicles (EVs) in ovarian biology, focusing on their contributions to folliculogenesis, oocyte competence, corpus luteum function, and immune response regulation. EVs, particularly those derived from follicular fluid (ffEVs), are crucial mediators of cell-to-cell communication within the ovarian follicle, influencing processes such as meiotic progression, stress response, and hormonal regulation. We review preexisting literature, highlighting key findings on the molecular cargo of EVs, such as miRNAs and proteins, and their involvement in regulating the function of the follicle cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAustralas J Ultrasound Med
November 2024
Department of Dermatology Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda Calle Joaquín Rodrigo, 1, Majadahonda 28222 Madrid Spain.
Introduction: Although the diagnosis of tinea capitis is mainly microbiological, the risk of evolution towards cicatricial alopecia in the most severe cases requires empirical treatment based on physical examination and complementary examinations.
Methods: Two patients were evaluated by physical examination, cutaneous ultrasound and microbiological examination.
Results: Ultrasound showed follicular widening and increased vascularization in Doppler mode.
NPJ Womens Health
November 2024
Oestradiol and progesterone levels are higher in menstruating women than men of the same age, and their receptors are present in their neurosensory retina and retinal pigment epithelium. However, the impact of this hormonal environment on retinal physiology in women remains unclear. Using self-reported menstrual cycle phases as a surrogate for fluctuating hormonal levels, we investigated associations with retinovascular indices on colour fundus photograph and retinal thickness in optical coherence tomography across regularly menstruating women in the UK Biobank.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Drug Deliv Rev
November 2024
Department of Optics and Biophotonics, Saratov State University, Saratov, Russia.
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