Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors possess promise for the development of field-effect transistors (FETs) at the ultimate scaling limit due to their strong gate electrostatics. However, proper FET scaling requires reduction of both channel length () and contact length (), the latter of which has remained a challenge due to increased current crowding at the nanoscale. Here, we investigate Au contacts to monolayer MoS FETs with down to 100 nm and down to 20 nm to evaluate the impact of contact scaling on FET performance. Au contacts are found to display a ∼2.5× reduction in the ON-current, from 519 to 206 μA/μm, when is scaled from 300 to 20 nm. It is our belief that this study is warranted to ensure an accurate representation of contact effects at and beyond the technology nodes currently occupied by silicon.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.3c00466DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

contacts monolayer
8
monolayer mos
8
ultrascaled contacts
4
mos field
4
field transistors
4
transistors two-dimensional
4
two-dimensional semiconductors
4
semiconductors possess
4
possess promise
4
promise development
4

Similar Publications

Unlabelled: Today, nanoplastics (NPs) are a growing environmental concern due to their persistence and widespread distribution, posing risks to ecosystems and human health. Their ability to transport pollutants makes them particularly dangerous, underscoring the urgent need for effective removal methods. Herein, we report the synthesis of an environmentally friendly material that enables the magnetic removal of polystyrene nanoparticles (PSNPs) from aqueous solutions by green chemistry approach.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Silicon heterojunction (SHJ) solar cells, as one of the most promising passivated contact solar cell technologies of the next generation, have the advantages of high conversion efficiency, high open-circuit voltage, low-temperature coefficient, and no potential-induced degradation. For the single-side rear-emitter SHJ solar cells, the n-type carrier selective layer, which serves as the light-incident side, plays a pivotal role in determining the performance of heterojunction devices. Consequently, a superior n-doped layer should exhibit high optical transmittance and minimal optical absorption, along with a substantial effective doping level to guarantee the formation of dark conductivity (σ) and electron-transport capacity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A novel phthalocyanine-based hybrid nanofilm is for the first time successfully applied as an oxidative platform for surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) sensing to fine-resolve Raman-inactive compounds. The hybrid is formed by self-assembly of zinc(II) 2,3,9,10,16,17,23,24-Octa[(3',5'-dicarboxy)-phenoxy]phthalocyaninate (ZnPc*) with the solid-supported monolayer of graphene oxide (GO) mediated by zinc acetate metal cluster. Atomic force microscopy, UV-vis and fluorescence spectroscopies confirm that this simple coordination motive in combination with molecular structure of ZnPc* prevents contact quenching of the light-excited triplet state through aromatic stacking with GO particles.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The decoupling of electronic states between metals and semiconductors through controlled construction of artificial van der Waals (vdW) heterojunctions enables tailored Schottky barriers. However, the interfacial chemistry, especially involving solid-liquid interfaces, remains unexplored. Here, first principles calculations reveal unexpected strong Fermi-level pinning in various metal/MoS vdW heterojunctions with intercalated ice-like water bilayers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The development of multifunctional biochar with NiFeO for the adsorption of Cd (II) from water systems: The kinetics, thermodynamics, and regeneration.

J Environ Manage

December 2024

Institute for Nanotechnology and Water Sustainability (iNanoWS), College of Science, Engineering and Technology, Florida Science Campus, University of South Africa, Johannesburg, South Africa. Electronic address:

High concentrations of Cd (II) in wastewater have been reported several times which attracted top research attention to mitigate the pollution impacts of the contaminant. Therefore, this study aimed to develop a Zn-doped NiFeO pinecone biochar composite (ZNiF@PB) for the adsorption of Cd (II) from wastewater. FTIR confirmed immobilization of PB on the surface of ZNiF by the presence of C = O at 1638 cm, COOH at 1385 cm, C-O at 1009 cm and Fe-O at 756 cm.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!