Introduction: Reverse sulcus intraocular lens (IOL) implantation can cause serious ophthalmic complications. Even routine ocular examinations can provoke significant consequences. Herein, we present a case of recurrent pupillary capture and pseudophakic pupillary block related to reverse sulcus IOL implantation.
Case Report: A 44-year-old man developed a pseudophakic pupillary block after pupil dilation aimed at relieving pupillary capture in an undetected reverse position of the sulcus IOL. The pupillary block was successfully treated with 2% pilocarpine and laser peripheral iridotomywas performed to prevent recurrence. The patient experienced recurrent pupillary capture with decreased vision in the affected eye. IOL exchange was the definite treatment resulting in improved vision and proper positioning of the IOL.
Conclusions And Importance: When the reverse position of sulcus IOL is detected postoperatively, prophylactic laser peripheral iridotomy should be considered to prevent pupillary block particularly when pupillary capture is present. Pharmacologic pupillary dilation should be performed cautiously. Recurrent pupillary capture is possible and IOL repositioning should be considered to prevent further complications.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000033496 | DOI Listing |
Psychon Bull Rev
January 2025
Department of Psychology, McGill University, 2001 Av. McGill College, Montréal, QC, H3A 1G1, Canada.
A growing body of evidence across psychology suggests that (cognitive) effort exertion increases in proximity to a goal state. For instance, previous work has shown that participants respond more quickly, but not less accurately, when they near a goal-as indicated by a filling progress bar. Yet it remains unclear when over the course of a cognitively demanding task do people monitor progress information: Do they continuously monitor their goal progress over the course of a task, or attend more frequently to it as they near their goal? To answer this question, we used eye-tracking to examine trial-by-trial changes in progress monitoring as participants completed blocks of an attentionally demanding oddball task.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To identify areas of consensus among experts on the performance of endothelial keratoplasty by using a modified Delphi approach, to help create a framework for novice surgeons to adopt these procedures.
Methods: Thirty-one international experts in endothelial keratoplasty participated. Two rounds of electronic survey were followed by a hybrid, virtual meeting.
Cureus
November 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Izumo, JPN.
We report a case of acute angle closure secondary to pupillary block caused by a dislocated intraocular lens (IOL)-capsular tension ring (CTR) complex. A 68-year-old woman, who had undergone cataract surgery 28 months earlier, presented with acute right eye pain and blurred vision. Examination revealed elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) of 80 mmHg, corneal edema, and anterior chamber shallowing, with anterior displacement of the IOL-CTR complex observed on anterior-segment optical coherence tomography.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrphanet J Rare Dis
November 2024
Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Centre for Children's Health, Genetics, Metabolism, Beijing, 100045, China.
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