Background: Ticks are blood-sucking ectoparasites of many vertebrates and act as vectors of a wide range of vector-borne diseases. Alongside pathogens transmission, ticks also cause economic losses in animal industry such as production loss, physical damage, anemia, and poisoning. This study aimed to determine the fauna, geographical distribution and seasonal activity of ticks collected from animals in Lorestan Province, west of Iran.
Methods: Ticks were collected from domestic animals including cattle, sheep, goats, chickens, turkeys, pigeons, as well as wild animals such as jackals in 2017-2018. Then, they were identified based on morphological characteristics using valid identification keys.
Results: Out of a total of 706 ticks, 433 (61.33%), 104 (14.73%), 33 (4.67%) and 136 (19.26%) ticks were collected in spring, summer, autumn and winter, respectively. In terms of hard ticks, 4 genera and 6 species were identified: (22.80%), (3.68%), (2.40%), (0.84%), (1.13%), and (0.64%). Additionally, two genera and four species fell into soft ticks: (60.48%), (6.65%), (0.70%) and (0.42%). There was significant variation in the seasonal activity and abundance of ticks in different seasons but in the tick abundancy among different regions.
Conclusion: The present study provides a perspective of the distribution status of ticks in Lorestan Province, their seasonal activity and the likelihood of emergence of related diseases.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/jad.v16i3.12039 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Immunobiology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Lublin, Poland.
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January 2025
Laboratory of Bioactives (LABBIO), Food and Nutrition Graduate Program (PPGAN), Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO), Rio de Janeiro 22290-240, Brazil.
Phenolic compounds (PC) were analyzed by UHPLC-ESI-QTOF-MS in two sorghum genotypes, harvested in two growing seasons (GS) at five distinct days after flowering (DAF) to evaluate how genotype/GS influences the PC synthesis and antioxidant capacity during grain growth. Total phenolic contents were strongly correlated with antioxidant capacity ( > 0.9, < 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiodivers Data J
December 2024
University of the Azores, Biotechnology Centre of Azores (CBA), Faculty of Sciences and Technology, PT-9500-321, Ponta Delgada, Azores, Portugal University of the Azores, Biotechnology Centre of Azores (CBA), Faculty of Sciences and Technology, PT-9500-321 Ponta Delgada, Azores Portugal.
Background: The Japanese Beetle, Newman, 1838 (Coleoptera, Rutelidae), is a univoltine agricultural pest that poses a serious threat to various agricultural crops. For more than 16 years, the Azorean official authorities have implemented a Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER) programme that is crucial for understanding the dynamics of insect pests, such as the Japanese Beetle, and their impacts on agricultural ecosystems. The significance of this long-term monitoring extends beyond understanding the pest's life cycle.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSports Med Health Sci
March 2025
Department of Allied Health, Otterbein University, Westerville, OH, 43081, USA.
Marching band (MB) artists are often part of the general student population and not required to complete a pre-participation health screening to identify predisposing medical conditions or risks for injury/illness. Anecdotally, exertional heat illnesses (EHI) are a concern for MB artists. As more athletic trainers provide MB healthcare, research is needed on EHI occurrence and MB associated EHI risk factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
January 2025
Department of Zoological Sciences, Addis Ababa University, 1176, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Nutrients in an aquatic system determine productivity, integrity and ecological status of the aquatic system. However, the excessive enrichment of these nutrients emanating from severe anthropogenic activity has substantially impacted water quality and biodiversity. There is diminutive information available on the water quality and trophic status of the northern Gulf of Lake Tana, Ethiopia due to accessibility difficulties.
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