In this paper, the molecular and electronic structure of curcumin is studied. High-symmetric gas-phase tautomers and their deprotonated forms in various symmetry groups are identified. The stability of lower-symmetry structures was explained by using the Pseudo-Jahn-Teller (PJT) effect. This effect leads to stable structures of different symmetries for the neutral enol and keto forms. The presented analysis demonstrated the potential significance of the PJT effect, which may modulate the setting of electronic and vibrational (vibronic) energy levels upon photodynamic processes. The PJT effect may rationalize the photoprotection action and activity of naturally occurring symmetric dyes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28072946 | DOI Listing |
Phys Chem Chem Phys
October 2024
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Hyderabad 500046, India.
We analyze the possibility of symmetry-lowering induced by pseudo-Jahn-Teller interactions in six previously studied azaphenalenes that are known to have their first excited singlet state (S) lower in energy than the triplet state (T). The primary aim of this study is to explore whether Hund's rule violation is observed in these molecules when their structures are distorted from or point group symmetries by vibronic coupling. Along two interatomic distances connecting these point groups to their subgroups or , we relaxed the other internal degrees of freedom and calculated two-dimensional potential energy subsurfaces.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem Lett
November 2023
Fukui Institute for Fundamental Chemistry, Kyoto University, Takano Nishibiraki-cho 34-4, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8103, Japan.
The driving force of charge separation in the initial photovoltaic conversion process is theoretically investigated using ITIC, a nonfullerene acceptor material for organic photovoltaic devices. The density functional theory calculations show that the pseudo-Jahn-Teller (PJT) distortion of the S excimer state induces spontaneous symmetry-breaking charge separation between the identical ITIC molecules even without the asymmetry of the surrounding environment. The strong PJT effect arises from the vibronic coupling between the pseudodegenerate S and S excited states with different irreducible representations (irreps), i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall Methods
September 2023
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
The symmetry in a polymorph is one of the most important elements for determining the inherent lattice nature. The MnO host tends to high-symmetry MnO octahedra as a result of the electronic structure t e of Mn ions, displaying an ordered structure accompanying with poor polarization loss and limiting its application toward high-performance microwave absorbers. Here, a pseudo-Jahn-Teller (PJT) distortion and PJT disordering design with abundant self-forming interfaces and local magnetic domains in the monoclinic birnessite-MnO host is first reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
March 2023
Institute of Physical Chemistry and Chemical Physics, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Radlinského 9, SK-812 37 Bratislava, Slovakia.
Phys Chem Chem Phys
April 2022
Department of Chemistry, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40292, USA.
Vibronically resolved laser-induced fluorescence/dispersed fluorescence (LIF/DF) and cavity ring-down (CRD) spectra of the electronic transition of the calcium isopropoxide [CaOCH(CH)] radical have been obtained under jet-cooled conditions. An essentially constant energy separation of 68 cm has been observed for the vibrational ground levels and all fundamental vibrational levels accessed in the LIF measurement. To simulate the experimental spectra and assign the recorded vibronic bands, Franck-Condon (FC) factors and vibrational branching ratios (VBRs) are predicted from vibrational modes and their frequencies calculated using the complete-active-space self-consistent field (CASSCF) and equation-of-motion coupled-cluster singles and doubles (EOM-CCSD) methods.
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