A list of 128 host plant species of Tephritidae from Morocco is provided. Of these plants, 34 are reported for the first time as hosts for Tephritidae in Morocco, while 41 taxa are newly discovered hosts for Tephritidae globally. Six species are confirmed as host plants. A total of 41 species of Tephritidae were reared from flowers, flower heads, galls, or fleshy fruits collected in the field and brought to the laboratory for rearing. For these tephritid species, the host plants in Morocco were studied for the first time. Illustrations of some endemic host plant species are also provided.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5196.3.3 | DOI Listing |
Fish Shellfish Immunol
January 2025
Department of Aquaculture, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, Taiwan, ROC. Electronic address:
Hybrid groupers become one of the important aquatic animals, but gastric pathogen infection causes losses due to Vibrio sp. infections. Ethyl caffeate (EC), a naturally occurring antioxidant and antibacterial derived from medicinal plant.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Plant Biol
January 2025
Department of Plant Pathology & Microbiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77845, USA.
Background: Virus infection and herbivory can alter the expression of stress-responsive genes in plants. This study employed high-throughput transcriptomic and alternative splicing analysis to understand the separate and combined impacts on host gene expression in Arabidopsis thaliana by Myzus persicae (green peach aphid), and turnip mosaic virus (TuMV).
Results: By investigating changes in transcript abundance, the data shows that aphids feeding on virus infected plants intensify the number of differentially expressed stress responsive genes compared to challenge by individual stressors.
J Agric Food Chem
January 2025
College of Forestry, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, People's Republic of China.
root rot is a devastating fungal disease that causes significant yield losses in legume crops. A novel endophytic fungus R-423 isolated from pigeon pea had a significant antagonistic capacity against . R-423 extracts could inhibit growth and cause it to die.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrobiol Res
January 2025
Centre for Microbial Ecology and Genomics, Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0028, South Africa. Electronic address:
Rhizosphere microbial communities are intimately associated with plant root surfaces. The rhizosphere microbiome is recruited from the surrounding soil and is known to impact positively on the plant host via enhanced resistance to pathogens, increased nutrient availability, growth stimulation and increased resistance to desiccation. Desert ecosystems harbour a diversity of perennial and annual plant species, generally exhibiting considerable physiological adaptation to the low-water environment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Biotechnol (Singap)
July 2024
State Key Laboratory of Plant Genomics, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
RNA silencing (or RNA interference, RNAi) initiated by double-stranded RNAs is a conserved mechanism for regulating gene expression in eukaryotes. RNAi-based crop protection strategies, including host-induced gene silencing (HIGS), spray-induced gene silencing (SIGS) and microbe-induced gene silencing (MIGS), have been successfully used against various pests and pathogens. Here, we highlight the challenges surrounding dsRNA design, large-scale production of dsRNA and dsRNA delivery systems.
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