AI Article Synopsis
- The study aims to explore the connection between screen time and low back pain in children and adolescents, specifically looking at observational studies from Brazil.
- Nine studies were analyzed, indicating that higher screen time, particularly over three hours daily on mobile devices and TV, is linked to an increased risk of low back pain in adolescents.
- The researchers suggest that while many associations were statistically weak, there is a need for more comprehensive longitudinal studies, especially involving younger children.
Article Abstract
Objective: To identify and summarize the possible associations between screen time and low back pain in children and adolescents.
Data Source: Systematic searches were performed in five electronic databases (Lilacs, Scielo, Scopus, PubMed and Web of Science) on 01/25/2021, complemented by manual searches in reference lists and on Google Scholar, looking for original scientific articles that included Brazilian observational studies; whose samples had children and/or adolescents aged between 6 and 19 years, without specific clinical conditions, and that presented analyses of associations between indicators of screen time and nonspecific low back pain, based on regression models.
Data Synthesis: Nine cross-sectional studies whose samples had adolescents were included. Of the 18 analyses identified, nine reported risk relationships between the variables of interest. More specifically, risk associations were found in two studies that evaluated adolescents exposed to at least three hours using cell phone or tablet, and watching television per day. Also, instruments, cut-off points adopted, and screen equipment evaluated were diverse.
Conclusions: Even though most of the risk associations were borderline from the statistical point of view, we found a higher frequency of risk associations between screen time and non-specific low back pain in adolescents exposed to screen time for at least three hours a day. In addition, further longitudinal studies with samples composed of children should be conducted across the country.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10088468 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1984-0462/2023/41/2021342 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Visualizing hemodynamics: innovative graphical displays and imaging techniques in anesthesia and critical care.
Crit Care
January 2025
División de Terapia Intensiva, Hospital Juan A. Fernández, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
The advancements in cardiovascular imaging over the past two decades have been significant. The miniaturization of ultrasound devices has greatly contributed to their widespread adoption in operating rooms and intensive care units. The integration of AI-enabled tools has further transformed the field by simplifying echocardiographic evaluations and enhancing the reproducibility of hemodynamic measurements, even for less experienced operators.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFlow-Based Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Patency Metrics: Uncertainty Quantification Simulations to Guide Development.
Cardiovasc Eng Technol
January 2025
Transonic Systems Inc., 34 Dutch Mill Road, Ithaca, New York, 14850, USA.
Purpose: Over time, transit time flow measurement (TTFM) has proven itself as a simple and effective tool for intra-operative evaluation of coronary artery bypass grafts (CABGs). However, metrics used to screen for possible technical error show considerable spread, preventing the definition of sharp cut-off values to distinguish between patent, questionable, and failed grafts. The simulation study presented in this paper aims to quantify this uncertainty for commonly used patency metrics, and to identify the most important physiological parameters influencing it.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIs biparametric MRI a feasible option for detecting clinically significant prostate cancer?: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Urol Oncol
January 2025
Research Department, Urovallarta Medical Center, Puerto Vallarta, Mexico.
Background: Multiparametric MRI (Mp-MRI) is a key tool to screen for Prostate Cancer (Pca) and Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer (CsPca). It primarily includes T2-Weighted imaging (T2w), diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), and Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced imaging (DCE). Despite its improvements in CsPca screening, concerns about the cost-effectiveness of DCE persist due to its associated side effects, increased cost, longer acquisition time, and limitations in patients with poor kidney function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: The purpose of this study was to survey current physicians in Kentucky to evaluate their management of patients with substance use disorder (SUD), with a focus on the identification of their referral methods for linkage to SUD treatment and recovery support services.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed through a developed survey that was administered by e-mail to all 12,152 in-state physicians licensed in Kentucky; 524 responded. Addiction specialists, emergency physicians, and psychiatrists were categorized separately; family medicine and internal medicine (FM/IM) physicians were combined into one category; all of the other specialties were grouped into an "Other" category.
The time-stamped effects of screen exposure on food intake in adults: A meta-analysis of experimental studies.
Appetite
January 2025
The George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, 2050, Australia; The George Institute for Global Health China, Beijing, 100600, China. Electronic address:
Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine time-stamped impacts of screen exposure on food intake among healthy adults.
Methods: Four electronic databases were searched up to August 31, 2024, including ProQuest, PubMed, Web of Science and Embase. A meta-analysis of inverse variance was used to calculate the standardized mean difference (SMD) in food intake between watching and not watching screen groups, and groups with different screen contents (e.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!