We present 2 cases of battered child syndrome with retinal hemorrhage. Case 1 is a 6-year-old boy who was blinded in both eyes following abuse by his mother's common-law husband. Retinal hemorrhages and optic atrophy were found in both eyes. Case 2 is a 6-month-old boy who developed dyspnea following episodes of abuse by his mother's common-law husband. Retinal hemorrhages were visible in both fundi. We believe that retinal hemorrhage is the most frequent clinical finding in abused children and its presence should alert the ophthalmologist to suspect battered child syndrome.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000309606 | DOI Listing |
BMC Public Health
December 2024
Emergency Department, Ministry of Health, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Background: Intimate partner violence (IPV) against women is a significant global concern, profoundly affecting physical, psychological, sexual, and financial well-being. Its prevalence is notably high in conservative societies including Saudi Arabia (SA). Given the limited research on the role of social support in IPV within SA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Community Med
October 2024
Department of Social Work and Mental Health, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a significant social issue affecting women in rural India, with deleterious consequences for their physical and mental health. The "mental health problems and psychosocial factors associated with IPV" is an under-researched topic in Central India. The cross-sectional observational descriptive study was part of a project aimed at strengthening the health sector response to gender-based violence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Interpers Violence
October 2024
Western Galilee College, Acre, Israel.
This study examines the process of identity negotiation of 15 Muslim women who resisted severe abuse by their husbands and extended family by becoming mentally ill and thereafter, divorcing. Content analysis of the interview narratives shows that these women were poor, married young, and endured years of battering, isolation, and silencing for the sake of family honor and children's well-being. Entrapped within a web of sociocultural norms legitimizing wife beating, and abusive extended family relationships that annihilate their voice by branding them as /insane, these women explained that they were terrorized helpless victims fearing the stigma of being labeled insane and the resultant harm to their children.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Interpers Violence
October 2024
VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, USA.
J Interpers Violence
October 2024
John Jay College of Criminal Justice, CUNY (City University of New York), New York, USA.
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